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      Evaluation of a widely used culture-based method for detection of livestock-associated meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), Denmark and Norway, 2014 to 2016

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          Abstract

          We evaluated a widely used culture-based method for detection of livestock-associated meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (LA-MRSA) in samples collected from pigs and the environment inside pig stables in Denmark and Norway. Selective enrichment in tryptic soy broth containing cefoxitin and aztreonam led to a high ratio of false-negative results (26%; 57/221). On this basis, we recommend reconsidering the use of selective enrichment for detection of LA-MRSA in animal and environmental samples.

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          Livestock-associated Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus in Humans, Europe

          To estimate the proportion of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) isolates from humans that were sequence type (ST) 398, we surveyed 24 laboratories in 17 countries in Europe in 2007. Livestock-associated MRSA ST398 accounted for only a small proportion of MRSA isolates from humans; most were from the Netherlands, Belgium, Denmark, and Austria.
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            Meticillin-resistant <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> CC398 is an increasing cause of disease in people with no livestock contact in Denmark, 1999 to 2011

            Eurosurveillance, 20(37)
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              Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus CC398 in Humans and Pigs in Norway: A “One Health” Perspective on Introduction and Transmission

              This study provides strong, novel evidence that humans may introduce methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus CC398 into closed pig populations; it also demonstrates that stringent control and eradication measures were effective and prevented dissemination from pig farms to the general human population.
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                Euro Surveill
                Euro Surveill
                ES
                Eurosurveillance
                European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC)
                1025-496X
                1560-7917
                13 July 2017
                : 22
                : 28
                : 30573
                Affiliations
                [1 ]Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen S, Denmark
                [2 ]These authors contributed equally as first authors
                [3 ]The Norwegian Veterinary Institute, Oslo, Norway
                Author notes

                Correspondence: Jesper Larsen ( JRL@ 123456ssi.dk )

                Article
                17-00392 30573
                10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2017.22.28.30573
                5545765
                28749335
                fc16bdec-d235-48e2-bdf7-e9bbe7b8c270
                This article is copyright of The Authors, 2017.

                This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) Licence. You may share and adapt the material, but must give appropriate credit to the source, provide a link to the licence, and indicate if changes were made.

                History
                : 13 June 2017
                : 11 July 2017
                Categories
                Rapid Communication

                meticillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus,mrsa,livestock,laboratory surveillance,detection,sensitivity

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