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      Escola e polícia em três países: vinho novo em odres velhos ou a crise das instituições Translated title: School and police in three countries: old wine in new bottles or the crisis of institutions Translated title: Escuela y policía en tres países: vino nuevo en botillos viejos o la crisis de las instituciones

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          Abstract

          A amplitude internacional das violências nas escolas tem levado à presença cada vez maior dos policiais nos estabelecimentos de ensino. Este trabalho analisa as pontes entre escola e polícia no Brasil, Portugal e França, em tempos de crise institucional da chamada pós-modernidade. Neste cotejo verifica-se que tais relações correspondem ao quadro constitucional e administrativo de cada país, sendo as normas reinterpretadas na realidade social, afastando-se com frequência do tipo ideal burocrático. Nesta dinâmica, se verificam arriscados desvios e superposições de papéis de educadores e agentes. Diversos projetos têm buscado, com maior ou menor sucesso, superar a distância entre policiais e jovens, cujos papéis sociais e aparências os opõem sob a lente de estereótipos, em parte fundamentados em fatos. Propõem-se rumos para novas pesquisas.

          Translated abstract

          School and police in three countries: new wine into old wineskins or the crisis of the institutions. The international spread of school violence has led to the increasing participation of police agents in its premises. This paper analyses the bridges built between school and police in Brazil, Portugal and France, in the so called institutional crisis of post-modernity. The comparison among these countries reveals that these relations develop in the constitutional and public managerial framework of each one. However, laws and regulations are reinterpreted in the social reality, often generating differences in relation to the bureaucracy's ideal type. In this dynamic, we found significant deviations and role overlapping of educators and agents. Several projects have aimed to overcome the gap between police agents and youths, since their roles and appearances oppose themselves reciprocally, according to stereotypes not seldom founded on facts. We propose issues for further research.

          Translated abstract

          La expansión internacional de la violencia escolar ha llevado la presencia policial a los establecimientos educativos y está aumentando cada vez más. Este trabajo analiza puentes construidos entre escuela y policía en Brasil, Portugal y Francia en tiempos de la llamada crisis institucional postmoderna. Se verifica que tales relaciones se desarrollan según cuadros constitucionales y de acuerdo con la administración pública de cada país, y las normas se reinterpretan en la realidad social, lo que lleva a un alejamiento del tipo ideal burocrático. En esta dinámica se detectan significativos desvíos y superposiciones de los roles de agentes y educadores. Varios proyectos han buscado superar el hiato entre policiales y jóvenes, ya que sus roles y apariencias se oponen, de acuerdo con estereotipos, a menudo, fundamentados en hechos. Se proponen cuestiones para ulterior investigación.

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          Raízes do Brasil

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            Le declin de l'institution

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              Economy and Society: An Outline of Interpretative Sociology,

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Journal
                ensaio
                Ensaio: Avaliação e Políticas Públicas em Educação
                Ensaio: aval.pol.públ.Educ.
                Fundação CESGRANRIO (Rio de Janeiro )
                1809-4465
                December 2013
                : 21
                : 81
                : 685-710
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Université Paris X Nanterre France
                [2 ] University of California United States
                [3 ] Universidade Católica de Brasília Brazil
                Article
                S0104-40362013000400004
                10.1590/S0104-40362013000400004
                fe932554-2333-45e6-9968-25bb45c91ece

                http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

                History
                Product

                SciELO Brazil

                Self URI (journal page): http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_serial&pid=0104-4036&lng=en
                Categories
                EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
                SOCIAL ISSUES

                Sociology,Educational research & Statistics
                Police,School safety,School violence,School management,Prejudice,Policía,Seguridad escolar,Violencia escolar,Gestión escolar,Prejuicios,Polícia,Segurança Escolar,Violência escolar,Gestão escolar,Preconceitos

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