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      Nationalism, peasant politics & the emergence of a vanguard front in Eritrea

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      research-article
      Review of African Political Economy
      Review of African Political Economy
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            Abstract

            The concern of this article is with explaining the difference between the two Eritrean liberation movements. It argues against Pool's thesis in ROAPE19 that the Eritrean Liberation Front (ELF) was rooted in the pastoral lowland people and the Eritrean People's Liberation Front (EPLF) was able to transcend its practices as it drew on a ‘higher’ agricultural mode of production in the highlands. Instead it is argued that the composition of both movements was not dissimilar, but that the original ELF gained from the popular movement of serf rebellion in the pastoral areas, but then split as it was only the breakaway EPLF that could, through its political and ideological stance, successfully tackle the problem of agrarian reform in the agricultural areas.

            Content

            Author and article information

            Journal
            crea20
            CREA
            Review of African Political Economy
            Review of African Political Economy
            0305-6244
            1740-1720
            September 1984
            : 11
            : 30
            : 48-57
            Article
            8703583 Review of African Political Economy, Vol. 11, No. 30, September 1984, pp. 48-57
            10.1080/03056248408703583
            444a6aa3-5109-4661-a467-185aa64e92cd

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            History
            Page count
            Figures: 0, Tables: 0, References: 6, Pages: 10
            Categories
            Original Articles

            Sociology,Economic development,Political science,Labor & Demographic economics,Political economics,Africa

            Bibliographic note

            1. AESNA (Association of Eritrean Students in North America). . 1977. . ‘EPLF Leading Peasants Masses’ and ‘Eritrean Peasant Intensify Class, Struggle’. . Eritrea in Struggle . , Vol. 2((2 & 3))

            2. Heiden Lynda. . 1978. . ‘The Eritrean Struggle’. . Monthly Review . , Vol. 30((2)): 13––19. .

            3. Nadel S.F.. 1945. . ‘Notes on Beni‐Amer Society’. . Sudan Notes and Records . , Vol. 26((1)): 51––94. .

            4. Trevaskis G.K.N.. 1960. . Eritrea: A Colony in Transition . , London : : Oxford University Press. .

            5. 1978. . ‘Interview, Sabhat Efraim’. . Vanguard . , Vol. 3:: 1––21–32. .

            6. 1978. . ‘Reportage’. . Vanguard . , Vol. 3((6)): 21––25. .

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