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      Gender and class in a Nigerian industrial setting

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      research-article
      Review of African Political Economy
      Review of African Political Economy
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            Abstract

            This paper examines the relationship between female and male workers in a factory in Zaria. We argue that one of the factors inhibiting the organisation of women as members of the working class is the gender discrimination women face from male co‐workers. Although gender subordination is used and transformed by systems of class exploitation, it is often perceived by women as being of greater immediacy than class oppression. This is partly because men utilise gender discrimination to gain or maintain for themselves positions of relative privilege and power. Thus women workers often find themselves alienated from their male co‐workers, while the men fail altogether to understand women's reluctance to become involved with or participate actively in what women see as organisations catering to male interests, such as the union.

            Through an examination of a series of events, opinions and impressions, we shall try to establish why a woman worker would say, and many of her fellow workers agree, that ‘discrimination is not direct from management, but rather from ... male co‐workers’ (Women in Nigeria Newsletter).

            Content

            Author and article information

            Contributors
            Journal
            crea20
            CREA
            Review of African Political Economy
            Review of African Political Economy
            0305-6244
            1740-1720
            December 1984
            : 11
            : 31
            : 71-81
            Article
            8703601 Review of African Political Economy, Vol. 11, No. 31, December 1984, pp. 71-81
            10.1080/03056248408703601
            c9db92ca-fadd-4475-a57b-bde233e6631b

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            History
            Page count
            Figures: 0, Tables: 0, References: 14, Pages: 11
            Categories
            Original Articles

            Sociology,Economic development,Political science,Labor & Demographic economics,Political economics,Africa

            Bibliographic note

            1. Dennis C.. 1983. . ‘Capitalist Development and Women's Work’. . ROAPE . , Vol. 27/28:

            2. di Domenico C.M.. 1983. . “‘Male and Female Factory Workers in Ibadan’. ”. In Female and Male in West Africa . , Edited by: Oppong C.. London : : George Allen & Unwin. .

            3. Fapohunda E.R.. 1978. . “‘Women at Work in Nigeria: Factors affecting Modern Sector Employment’. ”. In Human Resources in African Development . , Edited by: Damachi U.G. and Diejomoa V.P.. New York : : Praeger. .

            4. 1983. . ‘Discrimination in the Factory’. . Women in Nigeria Newsletter . , Vol. 2((2))

            5. Chiplin B. and Sloane P.J.. 1976. . Sex Discrimination in the Labour Market . , London : : The Macmillan Press. .

            6. Elson D. and Pearson R.. 1981. . “‘The Subordination of Women and the Internationalisation of Factory Production’ and M. Mackintosh ‘Gender & Economics: The Sexual Division of Labour and the Subordination of Women’. ”. In Of Marriage and the Market . , Edited by: Young K., Wolkowitz C. and McCullagh R.. London : : CSE Books. .

            7. Gomez O. and Reddock R.. “‘New Trends in the Internationalisation of Production: Implications for Female Workers’. ”. In International Labour . , Edited by: Boyd R., Cohen R. and Gutkind P.. Heinemann. .

            8. Hunt P.. 1980. . Gender and Class Consciousness . , London : : The Macmillan Press. .

            9. Safa H.I.. 1979. . “‘Class Consciousness among Working‐class Women in Latin America: A Case Study in Puerto Rico’. ”. In Peasants and Proletarians: The Struggles of Third World Workers . , Edited by: Cohen R., Gutkind P.C.W. and Brazier P.. London : : Hutchinson. .

            10. Safilios‐Rothschild C.. 1978. . “‘Women and Work: Policy Implications and Prospects for the Future’. ”. In Women Working: Theories and Facts in Perspective . , Edited by: Stromberg A.H. and Harkness S.. Palo Alto, California : : Mayfield. .

            11. Sloane P.J.. 1980. . Women and Low Pay . , London : : The Macmillan Press. .

            12. Steady F.C.. 1982. . ‘African Women, Industrialisation and Another Development: A Global Perspective’. . Development Dialogue . , Vol. 1–2:

            13. Whitehead A.. 1979. . ‘Some Preliminary notes on the Subordination of Women’. . IDS Bulletin . , Vol. 10((3))

            14. Young K.. 1979. . ‘Conference 133: The Continuing Subordination of Women in the Development Process’. . IDS Bulletin . , Vol. 10((3))

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