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      علم الآثار ودوره في تكريس المشهد التوراتيّ في القدس: ”مدينة داود“ نموذجًا

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            Abstract

            تتناول هذه المقالة علم الآثار وكيفية توظيفه من قبل المؤسسة الإس ا رئيلية من أجل تكريس المشهد التو ا رتيّ في القدس وذلك من خال التركيز على ما يُسمى ﺑ "مدينة داود" في سلوان بوصفه نموذجًا يوضح طُرق تلاعب هذه المؤسسة في الجغ ا رفيا والآثار لصياغة تاريخ مختلق عن المكان ومحيطه. فقد قامت المؤسسات الإس ا رئيليّة المسؤولة عن الآثار في أواخر الستينيات ومطلع السبعينيات من القرن الماضي، وبعد فترة وجيزة من احتال المدينة عام 1967 واستكمالً للعمل الآثاريّ الميدانيّ الذي بدئ به في أواخر القرن التاسع، بالحفر الأثري في المنطقة الجنوبيّة والجنوبيّة الشرقيّة من المسجد الأقصى وفي منطقة سلوان. كان البحث الأثريّ الإس ا رئيليّ بطيئًا وسرعان ما تكثّف هذا العمل في هذه الجهات في مطلع التسعينيات؛ وذلك للدور المهم الذي تلعبه في بناء الهوية القومية–الدينية في إس ا رئيل وتعزيزها وتمكين دور المؤسسات القائمة على العمل الأثري فيها، عبر تكريس مُسميات وروايات تو ا رتيّة ومن ثم الاستحواذ على الهويّة الحضارية للمدينة وتقديم المدينة للجمهور بهذا المشهد التو ا رتيّ.

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            Author and article information

            Journal
            10.2307/j50020020
            bethunivj
            Bethlehem University Journal
            Pluto Journals
            2521-3695
            2410-5449
            1 January 2019
            : 36
            : ( doiID: 10.13169/bethunivj.36.issue-2019 )
            : 34-61
            Article
            bethunivj.36.2019.0034
            10.13169/bethunivj.36.2019.0034
            bc35dc3a-ada4-4585-a1f7-b0db80149177
            © 2019 Pluto Journals

            All content is freely available without charge to users or their institutions. Users are allowed to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of the articles in this journal without asking prior permission of the publisher or the author. Articles published in the journal are distributed under a http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.

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            Education,Religious studies & Theology,Social & Behavioral Sciences,History,Economics,Life sciences

            Footnotes

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