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      Development, But on Whose Terms?

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      research-article
      Journal of Global Faultlines
      Pluto Journals
      development, China, Africa, political change, democracy, liberal dominance
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            Abstract

            Sixty years of liberal development engagements with African states has had a significant impact upon socio-political relationships and expectations within the state. Societal expectations for the liberalization of economic-political space are evident within many African states, shaped through forms of normative intervention and liberal conditioning. However, with a rise of Chinese intervention in the African state, primarily through relationships centered on economic exchanges between China and African elites, the pressure for political change is being removed. This hegemonic shift not only changes who is influencing the African state, but also what is influencing as a normative shift is concurrently taking place. If societal expectations of liberalization are no longer supported by external pressures for change, what impact will this have on socio-political relationships within African states? This article questions the impact of a normative shift, or a potential normative shift, within development interactions and transactions, arguing that the removal of direct external liberal demands will raise socio-political tensions, and thus threaten stability, within African states engaged in Chinese development interactions.

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            Author and article information

            Contributors
            Journal
            10.13169
            jglobfaul
            Journal of Global Faultlines
            Pluto Journals
            20542089
            23977825
            January-May 2017
            : 4
            : 1
            : 7-21
            Affiliations
            Keele University, UK. E-mail: r.richards@ 123456keele.ac.uk .
            Article
            jglobfaul.4.1.0007
            10.13169/jglobfaul.4.1.0007
            3dea2cf9-b1fa-4178-a7c1-388f79ae5dd3
            This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License.

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            History
            Categories
            Articles

            Social & Behavioral Sciences
            democracy,China,political change,Africa,development,liberal dominance

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