EU in Transition or a Failed Project?

Bakare Najimdeen, null

doi:10.13169/polipers.11.2.0071

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Policy Perspectives: The Journal of the Institute of Policy Studies

Volume 11, Issue 2

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EU in Transition or a Failed Project?

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Author(s): Bakare Najimdeen

Publication date (Print): 2014

Journal: Policy Perspectives: The Journal of the Institute of Policy Studies

Publisher: Pluto Journals

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Abstract

The European Union (EU) has come a long way since its inception in late 1950s as the European Economic Community, now regarded as the most notable example of regional integration in the world. Yet, the union has witnessed several challenges — among them economic crisis, the dominance of large members within the Union and seemingly less favorable treatment towards new and aspiring members — which, to many, have casted doubts over the future of the arrangement, particularly the common currency and the monetary union. Nationalist tendencies have also risen across the members. Nonetheless, the EU remains far from an imminent failure. What is needed is to make the EU more democratic in its decision making and functioning.

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Author and article information

Journal

Journal ID (doi): 10.13169

Journal ID (publisher-id): polipers

Title: Policy Perspectives: The Journal of the Institute of Policy Studies

Publisher: Pluto Journals

ISSN (Print): 18121829

ISSN (Electronic): 18127347

Publication date (Print): 2014

Volume: 11

Issue: 2

Pages: 71-92

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Dr. Bakare Najimdeen teaches International Relations at Preston University, Islamabad.

Article

Publisher ID: polipers.11.2.0071

DOI: 10.13169/polipers.11.2.0071

SO-VID: 774997e9-cc6b-409d-976e-ca0f39363739

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All content is freely available without charge to users or their institutions. Users are allowed to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of the articles in this journal without asking prior permission of the publisher or the author. Articles published in the journal are distributed under a http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.

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ScienceOpen disciplines: Education,Religious studies & Theology,Social & Behavioral Sciences,Law,Economics

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Comments

Comment on this article

[1] Barrett, Gavin. “First Amendment? The Treaty Change to Facilitate the European Stability Mechanism.” Institute of International and European Affairs . (2011) www.iiea.com/documents/european-stability-mechanism (accessed July 12, 2014).

[2] Boros, Tamás and Zoltán Vasali. “The Rise of Euroskepticism and Possible Responses Prior to the 2014 European Parliament Elections.” Foundation for European Progressive Studies (2013). www.feps-europe.eu/assets/…/thePercent20risePercent20ofPercent20euroskepticism.pdf (accessed July 20, 2014).

[3] Clerck-Sachsse, Julia De and Piotr Maciej Kaczynski. “The European Parliament – More Powerful, Less Legitimate? An outlook for the 7^th Term.” Centre for European Policy Studies . CEPS Working Document No. 314 (May 2009).

[4] Craig, Paul. The Lisbon Treaty: Law, Politics, and Treaty Reform . Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2010.

[5] Duff, Andrew. The Struggle for Europe's Constitution . London: Federal Trust for Education & Research, 2005.

[6] Dullien, Sebastian. “Why the Euro Crisis Threatens the European Single Market.” European Council on Foreign Relations 64 (2012). ecfr.eu/…/-/ECFR64_EU_CRISIS (accessed July 12, 2014).

[7] Economic and Financial Affairs. “Estonia and the Euro.” European Commission . http://ec.europa.eu/economy_finance/euro/countries/estonia_en.htm (accessed July 21, 2014).

[8] Friedman, George. “Europe's Disturbing Precedent in the Cyprus Bailout.” Stratfor . (March 26, 2013). http://www.stratfor.com/weekly/europes-disturbing-precedent-cyprus-bailout?utm_source=freelist-f&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=20130326&utm_term=gweekly&utm_content=readmore&elq=35baee5d069d43379c021815a8d3d699 (accessed July 21, 2014).

[9] Friedman, George. “Germany Strategy.” Stratfor . (March 12, 2011). www.stratfor.com/weekly/state-world-germanys-strategy (accessed July 21, 2014).

[10] Hoffmann, Stanley (ed). “Hans Morgenthau: The Limits and Influence of “Realism.” In Janus and Minerva, Essays in the Theory and Practice of International Politics . Boulder: Westview Press, 1987.

[11] Horspool, Margot and Matthew Humphreys. European Union Law . Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2010.

[12] Krugman, Paul and Maurice Obstfeld. International Economics: Theory and Policy . Boston: HarperCollins, 1991.

[13] Kühnhardt, Ludger. “The Fall of the Berlin Wall and European Integration.” Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung . (2009). http://www.kas.de/politikdialog-asien/en/publications/18025/ (accessed July 21, 2014).

[14] Kühnhardt, Ludger. Crises in European Integration: Challenges and Response, 1945–2005 . New York: Berghahn Books, 2009.

[15] Kuhnhardt, Ludger. Crises in European Integration: Challenges and Response, 1945–2005 . New York: Berghahn Books, 2009.

[16] Little, Richard. “International Regimes.” in The Globalisation of World Politics edited by J. Baylis and Steven Smith, 302–305. Karachi: Oxford University Press, 2001.

[17] Mayoral, Juan. “Democratic Improvements in the European Union under the Lisbon Treaty: Institutional Changes Regarding Democratic Government in the EU.” European Union Democracy Observatory: (EUDO) Robert Schuman Centre for Advanced Studies . (February 2011). www.eui.eu/Projects/EUDO-Institutions/…/EUDOreport922011.pdf (accessed July 12, 2014).

[18] McAllister, Richard. From EC to EU: An Historical and Political Survey . New York: Routledge, 1997.

[19] Petersen, Hanne, Anne Lise Kjaer, Helle Krunke and Mikael Rask Madsen. Paradoxes of European Legal Integration . Burlington, VT: Ashgate Publishing Company, 2008.

[20] Petit, Pascal. “Building Faith in a Common Currency: Can the Eurozone get beyond the Common Market logic?” in Special Issue: Austerity: Making the same mistakes again - Or is this time different?, Cambridge Journal of Economics 36 no. 1 (2012).

[21] Pierson, Paul. “The Path to European Integration: A Historical Institutionalist Perspective.” Harvard University and Russell Sage Foundation Program for the Study of Germany and Europe Working Paper No. 5.2 (October 25, 1994).

[22] Poettering, Hans-Gert. “Crisis as Opportunity: Problems, Challenges, Frontiers and Chances for the European Union.” Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung . (January 30, 2006). http://www.kas.de/grossbritannien/en/publications/7907/ (accessed July 24, 2014).

[23] Poettering, Hans-Gert. “Frontiers and Chances for the European Union.” in Crises in European Integration: Challenges and Response, 1945–2005 edited by Ludger Kuhnhardt. New York: Berghahn Books, 2009.

[24] Stratfor. “European Public Prosecutor Controversy Raises EU Sovereignty Issues.” (July 11, 2014). http://www.stratfor.com/sample/analysis/european-public-prosecutor-controversy-raises-eu-sovereignty-issues (accessed July 20, 2014).

[25] Stratfor. “In France, Growing Protests Could Hamper Economic Reforms.” Stratfor . February 5, 2014.

[26] WIN/Gallup International. “Global Result: Optimism is Back in the World - WIN/Gallup International's Annual Global End of Year Survey Shows a Brighter Outlook for 2014.” WIN/Gallup International Association . http://www.wingia.com/en/services/about_the_end_of_year_survey/global_results/7/33/ (accessed July 20, 2014).