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      Notes on Michio Morishima's Understanding of Marxian Economics

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            Abstract

            Michio Morishima's recapitulation and study of Marxian economics by means of mathematical methods focus primarily on the typical themes such as the labor theory of value, the theory of exploitation, the transformation problem, the theory of reproduction and so on, which provides a new mathematical perspective for understanding Marxian economics. However, Morishima's understanding of Marxian economics is full of contradictions: on the one hand, he speaks highly of Marxian economics, believing that Marx has conducted pioneering work in and made innovative contributions to general equilibrium theory, dynamic general equilibrium theory, contemporary economic growth theory, input–output analysis and the dual dualities of commodity production society and the like important fields and front subjects of modern economics, in particular Morishima, employing mathematical methods, has proved the objectivity of values and the sufficiency and necessity of exploitation to capitalism; on the other hand, Morishima attempts to integrate Marxian economics into orthodox economics, and finally contends abandoning the labor theory of value, the theory of exploitation (the theory of surplus value) and the theory of the breakdown of capitalism. The work of Morishima shows that formalized Marxian economics must follow the logic of Marxian economics, otherwise, replacing the logic of economics with the logic of mathematics will lead to erroneous results.

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            Author and article information

            Journal
            10.2307/j50005553
            worlrevipoliecon
            World Review of Political Economy
            Pluto Journals
            2042-891X
            2042-8928
            1 October 2019
            : 10
            : 3 ( doiID: 10.13169/worlrevipoliecon.10.issue-3 )
            : 280-301
            Article
            worlrevipoliecon.10.3.0280
            10.13169/worlrevipoliecon.10.3.0280
            9c25f4b4-6f81-4971-8993-a19198a02620
            © 2019 World Association for Political Economy

            All content is freely available without charge to users or their institutions. Users are allowed to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of the articles in this journal without asking prior permission of the publisher or the author. Articles published in the journal are distributed under a http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.

            History
            Custom metadata
            eng

            Political economics
            critical thinking,the logic of mathematics,the logic of economics,formalization,Marxian economics,Michio Morishima

            References

            1. Keynes, J. 1983. The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money. [In Chinese.] Beijing: The Commercial Press.

            2. Marx, K. 2004a. Capital, vol. 1. [In Chinese.] Beijing: People's Publishing House.

            3. Marx, K. 2004b. Capital, vol. 2. [In Chinese.] Beijing: People's Publishing House.

            4. Marx, K. 2004c. Capital, vol. 3. [In Chinese.] Beijing: People's Publishing House.

            5. Morishima, M. 1964. Equilibrium, Stability and Growth. London: Oxford University Press.

            6. Morishima, M. 1969. Theory of Economic Growth. London: Oxford University Press.

            7. Morishima, M. 1973. Marx's Economics: A Dual Theory of Value and Growth. London: Cambridge University Press.

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