- Record: found
- Abstract: found
- Article: found
Evaluation and Comparative Analysis of Global Environmental Competitiveness
Abstract
This article firstly puts forward a definition of global environmental competitiveness (GEC) and explains its connotations and component elements in detail. GEC has five parts, that is, ecological environmental competitiveness (EEC), resource environmental competitiveness (REC), environmental bearing competitiveness (EBC), environmental management competitiveness (EMC), and environmental coordination competitiveness (ECC). Based on the GEC Evaluation Indicator System and mathematical model, we carried out overall evaluation and regional analysis on the 2012 GEC of 133 countries. The environmental competitiveness of these countries displayed four characteristics and four rules. Finally, we propose some basic approaches and policy suggestions to enhance GEC.
Content
Author and article information
References
Central People's Government of the People's Republic of China. 2012. The 12th Five Year Plan of Energy Conservation and Emission Reduction . [In Chinese.] http://www.gov.cn/gongbao/content/2012/content_2217291.htm.
Han, Wenke. 2014. “To Promote the Construction of Ecological Civilization and Environmental Protection through Energy Transformation.” [In Chinese.] Administration Reform , no. 6: 23–26.
Huang, M. 2010. “Enhance the Environmental Competitiveness: Strategic Choice to Cope with Climate Change.” [In Chinese.] Guangming Daily , theory edition, December 14. http://epaper.gmw.cn/gmrb/html/2010-12/14/nw.D110000gmrb_20101214_2-10.htm.
Huang, M. 2013. “Coordination Analysis of Economic Transformation and Environmental Competitiveness.” [In Chinese.] Social Science Journal , no. 5: 82–90.
Li, J., M. Li, J. Wang, J. Li, M. Huang, and D. Cao, eds. 2011a. China's Provincial Environmental Competitiveness Development Report (2005–2009) . Beijing: Social Sciences Academic Press.
Li, J., M. Li, J. Wang, J. Li, M. Huang, H. Su, and D. Cao, eds. 2012. China's Provincial Environmental Competitiveness Development Report (2009–2010) . [In Chinese.] Beijing: Social Sciences Academic Press.
Li, J., M. Li, J. Wang, J. Li, H. Su, and M. Huang, eds. 2013. Report on Global Environmental Competitiveness . [In Chinese.] Beijing: Social Sciences Academic Press.
Li, J., M. Li, X. Zhao, J. Li, M. Huang, and H. Su, eds. 2011b. Report on the Group of Twenty (G20) National Innovation Competitiveness Development (2001–2010) . [In Chinese.] Beijing: Social Sciences Academic Press.
Li, W. 2012. “Deepening Reform and Opening Up to Promote ‘Green, Innovative, Inclusive’ Development.” Speech at the conference of “Realization of a Modern, Harmonious, Creative Development: China's Strategic Choice and International Experience,” February 27. http://expert.drcnet.com.cn/Showdoc.aspx?doc_id=200673.
Miao, D., X. Zhou, W. Cheng, and Y. Li. 2006. “The Present Situation Analysis of Environmental Pollution and Its Control Management in China.” [In Chinese.] Water Conservancy Science and Technology and Economy 12 (11): 751–53.
UNDP (United Nations Development Program). 2010. Human Development Report 2010 . http://hdr.undp.org/en/content/human-development-report-2010.
Wu, H., and B. Ma. 2011. “China's Participation in Global Environmental Governance: Background, Status and Strategies.” [In Chinese.] Journal of Changchun University of Technology (Socia1 sciences edition), no. 5: 8–11.
Wu, Z., and T. Wang. 2011. “New Challenges of Global Governance in Globalization.” Journal of Nanjing University (Philosophy, humanities and social sciences edition), no. 2: 43–47.
Xiao, X. 2012. “Turnaround of Science and Technology in the Eco-cultural Perspective—Green Science and Technology Innovation of China in Recent Ten years.” [In Chinese.] Chinese Social Sciences Today , September 22. http://www.csstoday.net/Item.aspx?id=23992.
Yu, H. 2012. “Towards a Balanced Relation in Rio+20: Global Environmental Governance and China's Environmental Diplomacy.” [In Chinese.] Power & Energy , no. 4: 311–15.
Zhao, M., and X. Pan. 2012. “Reflection on Environmental Regulation, Technological Innovation and Economical Transition.” Journal of Shanxi Agricultural University (Social science edition), no. 11: 1155–59.