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      Investigating Uncertainty in Postoperative Bleeding Management: Design Principles for Decision Support

      Published
      proceedings-article
      , , , , ,
      35th International BCS Human-Computer Interaction Conference (HCI2022)
      Towards a Human-Centred Digital Society
      July 11th to 13th, 2022
      clinical decision support tools, clinical decision-making, interaction design, field study
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            Abstract

            Decision-making under uncertainty is a difficult and unavoidable challenge in clinical contexts. Technologies such as probabilistic programming languages (PPLs) allow their users to explicitly model and reason with uncertainty. By taking a user-centric approach to the deployment of these technologies, we believe there is an opportunity to involve clinicians in the modelling process. In this paper, we present a field study of decisions taken to manage postoperative bleeding. From analysis of the findings, we outline three central themes that emerge and discuss implications for design, developing a set of evaluative design principles to assess a PPL-based tool in this context. These include visualising zones of optimal intervention, surfacing relative risk trade-offs between teams, and accessing specialist views within a holistic picture. These findings provide a structure for critically exploring PPL-based tools to support clinical reasoning under uncertainty.

            Content

            Author and article information

            Contributors
            Conference
            July 2022
            July 2022
            : 1-10
            Affiliations
            [0001]University of Cambridge

            15 JJ Thomson Ave

            Cambridge CB3 0FD

            UK
            [0002]Royal Papworth Hospital

            Papworth Road, Trumpington

            Cambridge CB2 0AY

            UK
            [0003]Microsoft Research

            21 Station Road

            Cambridge CB1 2FB

            UK
            [0004]Addenbrooke’s Hospital

            Hills Road

            Cambridge CB2 0QQ

            UK
            Article
            10.14236/ewic/HCI2022.25
            b03726bb-0da8-499e-9376-7f25effb257a
            © Robinson et al. Published by BCS Learning & Development. Proceedings of the 35th British HCI and Doctoral Consortium 2022, UK

            This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Unported License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

            35th International BCS Human-Computer Interaction Conference
            HCI2022
            35
            Keele, Staffordshire
            July 11th to 13th, 2022
            Electronic Workshops in Computing (eWiC)
            Towards a Human-Centred Digital Society
            History
            Product

            1477-9358 BCS Learning & Development

            Self URI (article page): https://www.scienceopen.com/hosted-document?doi=10.14236/ewic/HCI2022.25
            Self URI (journal page): https://ewic.bcs.org/
            Categories
            Electronic Workshops in Computing

            Applied computer science,Computer science,Security & Cryptology,Graphics & Multimedia design,General computer science,Human-computer-interaction
            clinical decision-making,field study,interaction design,clinical decision support tools

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