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      Virtual Home Assistants for People with Dysarthria

      proceedings-article
      Proceedings of the 33rd International BCS Human Computer Interaction Conference (BCS HCI 2020)
      Human Computer Interaction
      6 July 2020
      Accessibility, Virtual home assistants, Nonverbal interaction, Speech impairment, Dysarthria, Digital home assistant
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            Abstract

            Many individuals with disabilities use virtual home assistants (VHAs) to communicate and execute daily tasks (Pradhan, Mehta & Findlater 2018). Because VHAs are controlled by verbal communication, some groups of users, including people with speech impairments, face barriers to effective interaction with VHAs. My research addresses the problems that individuals with speech impairments, specifically those with dysarthria, experience in interacting with these devices. I propose an alternate technique for interaction using nonverbal voice cues, such as humming, hissing and vowel sounds. The technique requires from the user only the ability to vocalise.

            Content

            Author and article information

            Contributors
            Conference
            July 2020
            July 2020
            : 62-63
            Affiliations
            [0001]Cardiff University

            School of Computer Science and Informatics

            Cardiff, UK
            Article
            10.14236/ewic/HCI20DC.15
            8c9ac274-f5f5-41e3-83a3-2903eb0a7b8a
            © Jaddoh. Published by BCS Learning & Development. Proceedings of the BCS HCI Doctoral Consortium 2020. Keele University, UK

            This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Unported License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

            Proceedings of the 33rd International BCS Human Computer Interaction Conference
            BCS HCI 2020
            33
            Keele University, UK
            6 July 2020
            Electronic Workshops in Computing (eWiC)
            Human Computer Interaction
            History
            Product

            1477-9358 BCS Learning & Development

            Self URI (article page): https://www.scienceopen.com/hosted-document?doi=10.14236/ewic/HCI20DC.15
            Self URI (journal page): https://ewic.bcs.org/
            Categories
            Electronic Workshops in Computing

            Applied computer science,Computer science,Security & Cryptology,Graphics & Multimedia design,General computer science,Human-computer-interaction
            Speech impairment,Dysarthria,Virtual home assistants,Nonverbal interaction,Digital home assistant,Accessibility

            REFERENCES

            1. 1992 Acoustic-phonetic contrasts and intelligibility in the dysarthria associated with mixed cerebral palsy Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research 35 2 296 308

            2. Apple n.d., The new sound of home viewed 21 May 2020 https://www.apple.com/uk/homepod/

            3. 2018 Hey Siri, do you understand me?’ Virtual assistants and dysarthria Intelligent Environments (Workshops) 557 66

            4. 2018 Assessing virtual assistant capabilities with Italian dysarthric speech Proceedings of the 20th International ACM SIGACCESS Conference on Computers and Accessibility 93 101

            5. 2019 What is Amazon Echo? A complete guide, viewed 21 May 2020 https://www.techadvisor.co.uk/news/audio/amazonecho-3584881/

            6. 2019 On the impact of dysarthric speech on contemporary ASR cloud platforms Journal of Reliable Intelligent Environments 5 3 163 72

            7. Google n.d., Meet Google Home viewed 21 May 2020 https://store.google.com/gb/product/google_home_speaker

            8. 1999 Acoustic studies of dysarthric speech: methods, progress, and potential Journal of Communication Disorders 32 3 141 86

            9. 2015 Exploring the influence of general and specific factors on the recognition accuracy of an ASR system for dysarthric speaker Expert Systems with Applications 42 8 3924 3932

            10. 2018 Accessibility came by accident’: use of voice-controlled intelligent personal assistants by people with disabilities Proceedings of the 2018 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, 1 13

            11. 2010 Difficulties in automatic speech recognition of dysarthric speakers and implications for speech-based applications used by the elderly: a literature review Assistive Technology 22 2 99 112

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