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      Sentiment Analysis Based on Machine Learning Algorithms: A Comprehensive Study

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            Abstract

            The Yelp Dataset comprises data collected from 8,021,122 reviews and 209,393 businesses located in 10 major metropolitan areas. This comprehensive dataset includes multiple aspects related to the businesses. We are interested in assessing the reliability of Yelp's review sentiment algorithm by constructing our own specific sentiment analysis algorithm using data mining and machine learning techniques. The system, based on Natural Language Processing (NLP), generates structured text, followed by the application of machine learning (ML) techniques to classify the text as either a 'good' or 'bad' indicator, used for sentiment prediction. The ML models we utilized here include logistic regression, random forest, k-nearest neighbors, and naive Bayes. Our results demonstrate that three of these models can precisely classify the text and accurately predict sentiment.

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            Author and article information

            Journal
            ScienceOpen Preprints
            ScienceOpen
            19 February 2024
            Affiliations
            [1 ] University of Houston;
            [2 ] K L Deemed To Be University;
            Author notes
            Author information
            https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8363-7304
            Article
            10.14293/PR2199.000601.v2
            96eff2ac-0bb6-4a4d-96db-79e5d0708565

            This work has been published open access under Creative Commons Attribution License CC BY 4.0 , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Conditions, terms of use and publishing policy can be found at www.scienceopen.com .

            History
            : 27 December 2023
            Categories

            Artificial intelligence

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