<b>Solving the Mysteries of Big Bang Cosmology Starting from the Essence of Relativity</b>

Nowadays, it is well known that the universe started from a big bang. However, its magic and nihility are quite obvious, and some people always hold negative opinions about it. General relativity is the main theoretical basis of Big Bang cosmology. Starting from the essence of relativistic spacetime view, we would point out that the relativistic effect is a lens effect, namely the relativistic spacetime is not the real spacetime, but the material spacetime formed by observing the world through the physical vacuum. Therefore the gravitational field equation based on this spacetime view cannot describe the real universe. There are other problems with Big Bang cosmology, such as the indirectness and approximation of the actual data, and the free parameters are too free in mathematical models. The universe is inexhaustible, and cosmology will be always on the way.

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Author and article information

Journal

Title: ScienceOpen Preprints

Publisher: ScienceOpen

Publication date (Electronic preprint): 8 March 2024

Affiliations

[1 ] Shanghai senior scientist and technician association China;

Author notes

[* ]Email: huchangwei5@ 123456sina.com .

Author information

Chang-Wei Hu https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6218-208X

Article

DOI: 10.14293/PR2199.000680.v2

SO-VID: 428605a7-3406-492f-a602-1a239dab98ba

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This work has been published open access under Creative Commons Attribution License CC BY 4.0 , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Conditions, terms of use and publishing policy can be found at www.scienceopen.com .

History

Date received : 30 January 2024

References

Labbé Ivo, van Dokkum Pieter, Nelson Erica, Bezanson Rachel, Suess Katherine A., Leja Joel, Brammer Gabriel, Whitaker Katherine, Mathews Elijah, Stefanon Mauro, Wang Bingjie. A population of red candidate massive galaxies ~600 Myr after the Big Bang. Nature. Vol. 616(7956):266–269. 2023. Springer Science and Business Media LLC. [Cross Ref]
Di Valentino Eleonora, Melchiorri Alessandro, Silk Joseph. Planck evidence for a closed Universe and a possible crisis for cosmology. Nature Astronomy. Vol. 4(2):196–203. 2019. Springer Science and Business Media LLC. [Cross Ref]

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[1] Labbé Ivo, van Dokkum Pieter, Nelson Erica, Bezanson Rachel, Suess Katherine A., Leja Joel, Brammer Gabriel, Whitaker Katherine, Mathews Elijah, Stefanon Mauro, Wang Bingjie. A population of red candidate massive galaxies ~600 Myr after the Big Bang. Nature. Vol. 616(7956):266–269. 2023. Springer Science and Business Media LLC. [Cross Ref]

[2] Di Valentino Eleonora, Melchiorri Alessandro, Silk Joseph. Planck evidence for a closed Universe and a possible crisis for cosmology. Nature Astronomy. Vol. 4(2):196–203. 2019. Springer Science and Business Media LLC. [Cross Ref]

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Solving the Mysteries of Big Bang Cosmology Starting from the Essence of Relativity