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      The virtue of longanimity in surviving trauma, developing grit, and persevering in priesthood and religious life 

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      In review
      research-article
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      ScienceOpen Preprints
      ScienceOpen
      trauma, virtue, neurobiology, resilience, religious, priesthood

            Abstract

            Many priests, religious men, and religious women feel intense longing on a human level for realities that transcend the natural. Requested laicization or dispensation from vows have sometimes been the response. Some individuals suffer from the effects of trauma and psychological wounds either before entry or within a community, which potentially leads to confusion about their identity and vocation when left unresolved. Using a synthetic approach, longanimity is analyzed as a virtue recognized by Aquinas and Augustine, which properly orders the faculties of the soul toward a higher, spiritual good that is worth waiting and sacrificing for. Honing this virtue leads to a greater commitment and conviction of one’s vocation. Evidence-based scientific research and modern psychology recognize such qualities of resilience as “grit” or “hardiness.” Studies show that having grit or a hardy personality leads to statistical success, and also show an underlying common factor of a longanimous disposition to perform well. When the empirically based data is viewed in light of Aristotelian philosophy and positive psychology, a new partial tautology is presented: Cultivating longanimity as a virtue is necessary for an increase of resilience and grit. Similarly, the virtue of longanimity allows priests and consecrated persons to bear extreme sufferings and wrongs patiently, in awaiting a greater good. It is also a primary factor in trauma survival.

            Content

            Author and article information

            Journal
            ScienceOpen Preprints
            ScienceOpen
            5 June 2024
            Affiliations
            [1 ] Divine Mercy University;
            Author notes
            Author information
            https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3414-5132
            Article
            10.14293/PR2199.000904.v1
            11290939-2cf7-433a-b4dd-28404d0df1b6

            This work has been published open access under Creative Commons Attribution License CC BY 4.0 , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Conditions, terms of use and publishing policy can be found at www.scienceopen.com .

            History
            : 5 June 2024
            Categories

            All data generated or analysed during this study are included in this published article (and its supplementary information files).
            Psychology,Religious studies & Theology,Philosophy
            resilience,religious,virtue,priesthood,trauma,neurobiology

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