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      The Indian Sarus Crane Grus a. antigone : A Literature Review

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            Abstract

            The Indian Sarus Crane is a species of large bird native to parts of South and Southeast Asia. It has a patchy distribution in Nepal and Pakistan, and is found throughout India, with the exception of the southern tip. Sarus Cranes are mostly resident, but there is some seasonal migration from dry areas. The species is mostly found outside of protected areas, but small populations can be found in sanctuaries and national parks. Sarus Cranes are omnivorous and opportunistic feeders, feeding on a variety of wetland and upland foods including tubers, rhizomes, amphibians, reptiles, insects, and crops. The species is known to nest in wetlands and flooded paddy fields, and to use both natural and agricultural habitats. Sarus Cranes are at risk due to habitat loss and degradation, hunting, and pesticides. There is a lack of comprehensive research on the species, and future directions for conservation and research should focus on filling this gap.

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            Author and article information

            Journal
            Journal of Ecological Society
            Ecological Society
            2278-0823
            1 April 2003
            : 16
            : 15-40
            Article
            10.54081/JES.015/02
            21bf15a2-eba5-4ec2-b0f2-fbb43064476b
            Copyright @

            Published under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International ( CC BY 4.0). Users are allowed to share (copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format) and adapt (remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially), as long as the authors and the publisher are explicitly identified and properly acknowledged as the original source.

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            All data generated or analysed during this study are included in this published article (and its supplementary information files).
            Ecology
            Indian Sarus Crane,Breeding biology,Protected Areas,habitat deterioration,crop damage,folklore,Hindu mythology,Emperor Jehangir,Buddhist scriptures,rice cultivation

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