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      Judiciary views on criminal behaviour and intention of offenders with high-functioning autism.

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          Abstract

          The purpose of this paper is to explore how judges perceive High Functioning Autistic Spectrum Disorders (hfASDs) and the disorders' effects on an offender's ability to formulate criminal intent and control behaviour.

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          Most cited references31

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          Genetics of autism spectrum disorders.

          Characterized by a combination of abnormalities in language, social cognition and mental flexibility, autism is not a single disorder but a neurodevelopmental syndrome commonly referred to as autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Several dozen ASD susceptibility genes have been identified in the past decade, collectively accounting for 10-20% of ASD cases. These findings, although demonstrating that ASD is etiologically heterogeneous, provide important clues about its pathophysiology. Diverse genetic and genomic approaches provide evidence converging on disruption of key biological pathways, many of which are also implicated in other allied neurodevelopmental disorders. Knowing the genes involved in ASD provides us with a crucial tool to probe both the specificity of ASD and the shared neurobiological and cognitive features across what are considered clinically distinct disorders, with the goal of linking gene to brain circuits to cognitive function. Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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            Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-5

            (2013)
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              Asperger's Syndrome in Forensic Settings

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                J Intellect Disabil Offending Behav
                Journal of intellectual disabilities and offending behaviour
                Emerald
                2050-8824
                2050-8824
                January 1 2014
                : 5
                : 2
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Program Manager, based at Center for Biomedical Ethics, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.
                Article
                NIHMS668925
                10.1108/JIDOB-02-2014-0002
                4392381
                25866642
                68bc6dec-0ba7-42c5-8e00-32c7b7beb79f
                History

                Criminal behaviour,California superior court judges,Asperger’s syndrome,hfASDs,Judiciary views,High functioning autistic spectrum disorders

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