14
views
0
recommends
+1 Recommend
0 collections
    0
    shares
      • Record: found
      • Abstract: found
      • Article: found
      Is Open Access

      Ferromagnetic insulating state in tensile-strained LaCoO\(_3\) thin films

      Preprint

      Read this article at

          There is no author summary for this article yet. Authors can add summaries to their articles on ScienceOpen to make them more accessible to a non-specialist audience.

          Abstract

          With local density approximation + Hubbard \(U\) (LDA+\(U\)) calculations, we show that the ferromagnetic (FM) insulating state observed in tensile-strained LaCoO\(_3\) epitaxial thin films is most likely a mixture of low-spin (LS) and high-spin (HS) Co, namely, a HS/LS mixture state. Compared with other FM states, including the intermediate-spin (IS) state (\textit{metallic} within LDA+\(U\)), which consists of IS Co only, and the insulating IS/LS mixture state, the HS/LS state is the most favorable one. The FM order in HS/LS state is stabilized via the superexchange interactions between adjacent LS and HS Co. We also show that Co spin state can be identified by measuring the electric field gradient (EFG) at Co nucleus via nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy.

          Related collections

          Author and article information

          Journal
          10.1103/PhysRevB.85.140404
          1203.1861

          Condensed matter
          Condensed matter

          Comments

          Comment on this article