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      Psychological Consciousness of Non-Psychological Contents : Aspects of a Phenomenology of Sensations and Thoughts

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      1 , * ,
      European Psychologist
      Hogrefe Publishing
      experience of thinking, phenomenology, concepts, sensations, consciousness

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          Abstract

          Abstract. This article phenomenologically contrasts the experience of sensations and concepts as two forms of psychological awareness of non-psychological content. While the contents of sensations inform us about physical states and processes, concepts inform us about essences and essential structures. In conscious awareness, thus, the fields of physics, psychology, and logic become intertwined. This article uses phenomenology to distinguish between these different fields based on the way we experience them. While investigating the experiences of the related act types of sensing and thinking, parallels are discovered between sensing and thinking and between imagining and judging. The article concludes with a closer examination of the conscious awareness of essences.

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          Most cited references51

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          What Mary Didn't Know

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            Being and Time

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              Is Open Access

              Husserlian Phenomenology as a Kind of Introspection

              The thesis of this article is that Husserl's proposed method for intuitively exploring the essential or a priori laws of consciousness is a kind of introspection. After a first reflection on the meaning of “introspection,” four elements of Husserl's methodology are introduced: the principle of all principles, epoché, phenomenological reduction, and eidetic variation. These features are then individually related to six common features Eric Schwitzgebel mentions in his definition of introspection in the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. The explanation of these elements is complemented by mentioning phenomenological insights they offer. It is thereby shown how Husserl's methodology evades some of the pitfalls of introspection and reaches a secure ground. Such pitfalls are: a relatively uncontrolled and varying scope of awareness, false prejudices, and problems distinguishing between idiosyncratic and general features of consciousness. As this article is written for the section Theoretical and Philosophical Psychology, Husserl's approach is developed in relation to two well-known philosophical systems that considerably influenced him, Hume's and Kant's.
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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Journal
                epp
                European Psychologist
                Hogrefe Publishing
                1016-9040
                1878-531X
                May 7, 2021
                April 2021
                : 26
                : 2 , Special Section: Soul, Spirit, and Consciousness in Psychology and Philosophy: Transitions, Current Views, Perspectives
                : 73-84
                Affiliations
                [ 1 ]Department of Philosophy, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, PR China
                Author notes
                Christopher Gutland, Department of Philosophy, Sun Yat-sen University, No. 135, Xingang Xi Road, Guangzhou, 510275, PR China, E-mail gutland@ 123456mail.sysu.edu.cn
                Author information
                https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1711-957X
                Article
                epp_26_2_73
                10.1027/1016-9040/a000426
                000e4d56-8c3b-45a7-a23b-4bfd6333ef15
                Copyright @ 2021
                History
                : January 17, 2020
                : July 30, 2020
                : August 24, 2020
                Funding
                Funding: This study has been supported by the Young Teacher Foundation of Sun Yat-sen University , http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100012678, 19wkpy106, to Christopher Gutland.
                Categories
                Original Articles and Reviews

                Psychology,General behavioral science
                concepts,consciousness,sensations,phenomenology,experience of thinking

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