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      Undergraduate nursing students’ perceptions on nursing education during the 2020 COVID-19 pandemic: A national sample

      research-article
      , PhD, CNM, FACNM a , , BSN, RN a , , PhD, NP a , , PhD, MPH, RN b , , ScD c , , PhD, NP, FAAN d , , PhD, RN e , , PhD, MPH, RN e , , PhD, NP, FAAN a , *
      Nursing Outlook
      Elsevier Inc.
      Nursing, Nursing students, Education, COVID-19, Pandemic, Workforce

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          Abstract

          Background

          In 2020, nursing educational programs were abruptly interrupted and largely moved online due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

          Purpose

          To explore nursing students’ perspectives about the effects of the pandemic on their education and intention to join the nursing workforce.

          Methods

          Undergraduate nursing students from 5 universities across 5 United States regions were invited to participate in an online survey to elicit both quantitative and qualitative data.

          Findings

          The final sample included quantitative data on 772 students and qualitative data on 540 students. Largely (65.1%), students reported that the pandemic strengthened their desire to become a nurse; only 11% had considered withdrawing from school. Qualitatively, students described the effect of the pandemic on their psychosocial wellbeing, adjustment to online learning, and challenges to clinical experiences.

          Conclusion

          Findings highlighted the need to develop emergency education preparedness plans that address student wellbeing and novel collaborative partnerships between schools and clinical partners.

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          Most cited references30

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          Covid-19 pandemic and online learning: the challenges and opportunities

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            Anxiety and coping strategies among nursing students during the covid-19 pandemic

            Anxiety is highly prevalent among nursing students even in normal circumstances. In Israel during the covid-19 pandemic and mandatory lockdown, nursing students encountered a new reality of economic uncertainty, fear of infection, challenges of distance education, lack of personal protection equipment (PPE) at work etc. The objective of this study was to assess levels of anxiety and ways of coping among nursing students in the Ashkelon Academic College, Southern District, Israel. A cross-sectional study was conducted among all 244 students in the nursing department during the third week of a national lockdown. Anxiety level was assessed using the Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-Item Scale with a cut-off point of 10 for moderate and of 15 for severe anxiety. Factor analysis was used to identify coping components. The prevalence of moderate and severe anxiety was 42.8% and 18.1% respectively. Gender, lack of PPE, parental status, and fear of infection were significantly associated with a higher anxiety score. Stronger self-esteem and usage of humor were associated with significantly lower anxiety levels, while mental disengagement with higher anxiety levels. The nursing department's staff may contribute in lowering student anxiety by staying in contact with students and encouraging and supporting them through this challenging period.
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              Is Open Access

              The sudden transition to synchronized online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic in Saudi Arabia: a qualitative study exploring medical students’ perspectives

              Background The closure of educational activities in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia due to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic resulted in an unplanned shift from traditional learning to a setup that exclusively involves digital teaching and learning. Within this context, the present study aimed to explore undergraduate medical students’ perceptions regarding the effectiveness of synchronized online learning at Unaizah College of Medicine and Medical Sciences, Qassim University, Saudi Arabia. Methods A qualitative study was conducted using virtual focus group discussions synchronously with the help of a discussion guide consisting of seven open-ended questions. Overall, 60 medical students were recruited using a maximum variation sampling technique; these students then participated in eight focus group discussions. All interviews were recorded, transcribed verbatim, and analyzed for thematic contents using the standard (Mayring, Kiger. M. E. and Braun.V) content analysis framework. Results A thematic content analysis yielded four core themes: (1) educational impact, (2) time management, (3) challenges encountered, and (4) preferences for the future. The online modality was well-received, and all participants agreed that online sessions were time saving and that their performance was improved due to enhanced utility of time; however, they indicated that they encountered some challenges, including methodological, content perception, technical, and behavioral challenges during sessions and online exams. Most of the preclinical students preferred online learning for the upcoming academic years. Conclusion Synchronized online classes were well-accepted by the medical students. This represents significant and promising potential for the future of medical education. The principles of the online learning model and learning outcomes should be rigorously and regularly evaluated to monitor its effectiveness.
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                Nurs Outlook
                Nurs Outlook
                Nursing Outlook
                Elsevier Inc.
                0029-6554
                1528-3968
                11 May 2021
                September-October 2021
                11 May 2021
                : 69
                : 5
                : 903-912
                Affiliations
                [a ]University of Hawaii at Manoa, School of Nursing & Dental Hygiene, Honolulu, HI
                [b ]Indiana University, School of Nursing, Department of Community and Health Services, Indianapolis, IN
                [c ]Boston College, Connell School of Nursing, Chestnut Hill, MA
                [d ]University of North Carolina at Greensboro, School of Nursing, Greensboro, NC
                [e ]Cizik School of Nursing at The University of Texas Health Sciences Center at Houston (UTHealth), Houston, TX
                Author notes
                [* ]Corresponding author: Holly B. Fontenot; University of Hawaii at Manoa, School of Nursing & Dental Hygiene; 2528 McCarthy Mall, Webster Hall 412, Honolulu, HI 96822.
                Article
                S0029-6554(21)00130-5
                10.1016/j.outlook.2021.05.004
                8514289
                34183191
                1bdca656-931a-4a81-90a2-25176d381c6f
                © 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

                Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.

                History
                : 3 March 2021
                : 14 April 2021
                : 2 May 2021
                Categories
                Article

                nursing,nursing students,education,covid-19,pandemic,workforce
                nursing, nursing students, education, covid-19, pandemic, workforce

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