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      Volatilidade da taxa de câmbio real e taxa de juros no Brasil: evidências de um modelo VAR-GARCH-M para o período 1999-2010

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          Abstract

          Este trabalho investiga a relação entre a taxa de juros e a volatilidade da taxa de câmbio real efetiva no Brasil. Através de um modelo GARCH multivariado simultâneo, que permite estimar equações para a média e variância em um único estágio, observou-se que não é possível afirmar que a volatilidade da taxa de câmbio real efetiva e a taxa de juros (nominal ou real) sejam independentes. Adicionalmente, houve evidência de que a variância da taxa de câmbio real efetiva é afetada pelos choques defasados na média e na variância da taxa de juros. No contexto do regime de metas para a inflação, tais resultados sugerem que a elevada volatilidade cambial no Brasil pode estar de alguma forma relacionada com a regra de política monetária adotada.

          Translated abstract

          This paper discusses the relationship between interest rate and the real effective exchange rate volatility in Brazil. Using a multivariate simultaneous GARCH model, allowing estimate equations for the mean and the variance in a single stage, it was observed that the real effective exchange rate volatility and interest rate (nominal or real) are not independent. Furthermore, it was found that the real effective exchange rate variance is affected by lagged shocks in the interest rate mean and variance. Under the inflation targeting regime the former results suggest that the high exchange rate volatility in Brazil could be related to the monetary policy rule adopted.

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          Most cited references40

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          The science of monetary policy: a new keynesian perspective

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            'Modelling the coherence in short-run nominal exchange rates: a multivariate generalized ARCH approach'

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              'The multivariate Pormanteau statistic'

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Journal
                ecoa
                Economia Aplicada
                Econ. Apl.
                Faculdade de Economia, Administração e Contabilidade de Ribeirão Preto da Universidade de São Paulo (Ribeirão Preto )
                1980-5330
                September 2013
                : 17
                : 3
                : 355-378
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada Brazil
                Article
                S1413-80502013000300006
                10.1590/S1413-80502013000300006
                1c4f2a02-4aec-4a17-81b1-4e7d8ab85d7c

                http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

                History
                Product

                SciELO Brazil

                Self URI (journal page): http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_serial&pid=1413-8050&lng=en
                Categories
                ECONOMICS

                General economics
                Real exchange rate volatility,Interest rate,Multivariate simultaneous GARCH models,BEKK model,Volatilidade cambial,Taxa de juros,Modelos GARCH multivariados simultâneos,Modelo BEKK

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