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      Yellow pseudochromhidrosis in a young female

      case-report

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          Abstract

          Chromhidrosis is a rare disorder in which there is pigmentation of sweat in a variety of colors. It can be classified into apocrine, pseudoeccrine, and true eccrine chromhidrosis. Pseudochromhidrosis is a condition in which the excreted sweat is colorless, but later acquires color due to contact with chromogenic chemicals. Systemic and topical antibiotics are the mainstay of treatment. Although it does not constitute a major health issue, it causes psychological stress and social embarrassment. A 20-year-old female presented to us with yellow-colored sweat and discoloration of clothes since 1 month. Routine laboratory investigations were normal. Skin scrapings were negative for fungus and bacteria. Skin biopsy was also normal. She was labelled as a case of pseudochromhidrosis, and oral and topical antibiotics were prescribed, to which she responded well.

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          Most cited references10

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          Red pseudochromhidrosis of the neck.

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            Treatment of facial chromhidrosis with botulinum toxin type A.

            Hyperhidrosis is an idiopathic condition of exaggerated sweat production by the eccrine glands that affects approximately 1% of the population. There are many viable therapeutic options and the use of botulinum toxin has become an important treatment option and received FDA approval for this disorder in July 2004. The other forms of aberrant sweating; bromhidrosis (malodorous) and chromhidrosis (pigmented) are much rarer and more recalcitrant to treatment.
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              Hematohidrosis: A rare clinical entity

              Hematohidrosis is a rare clinical condition of sweating blood. A 13-year-old boy was presented to the department of dermatology with a history of spontaneous bleeding from skin since January 2007. During examination, it disappeared as soon as it was mopped leaving behind no sign of trauma only to reappear within a few seconds. This confirms that it was sweating of blood and not bleeding. Bleeding time, clotting time and prothrombin time was normal. Patient was diagnosed with hematohidrosis clinically by exclusion, confirmed by benzidine test, biochemical and microscopic examination of fluid. At present, no treatment is available for this condition. Etiology is unknown till date. Stress may be a precipitating factor.
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                Indian Dermatol Online J
                Indian Dermatol Online J
                IDOJ
                Indian Dermatology Online Journal
                Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd (India )
                2229-5178
                2249-5673
                Jan-Feb 2017
                : 8
                : 1
                : 42-44
                Affiliations
                [1] Department of Skin and VD, Shree Krishna Hospital, Anand, Gujarat, India
                Author notes
                Address for correspondence: Dr. Pragya A. Nair, Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Pramukhswami Medical College, Karamsad, Gujarat - 388 325, India. E-mail: drpragash2000@ 123456yahoo.com
                Article
                IDOJ-8-42
                10.4103/2229-5178.198778
                5297270
                28217472
                262acf85-a5ec-4cc2-921c-aa6950248b86
                Copyright: © 2017 Indian Dermatology Online Journal

                This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as the author is credited and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.

                History
                : February 2016
                : April 2016
                Categories
                Case Report

                Dermatology
                chromhidrosis,pseudochromhidrosis,yellow discoloration
                Dermatology
                chromhidrosis, pseudochromhidrosis, yellow discoloration

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