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      O beijo da morte e o seu contexto cultural e social: uma introdução à emergência da arte tecnológica ou digital Translated title: The kiss of death and its social and cultural context: an introduction to the emergence of technological or digital art

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          Abstract

          RESUMO Neste texto, averiguamos a emergência das práticas artísticas englobadas pelo termo Arte, Ciência e Tecnologia (ACT) nos Estados Unidos e na Europa. Normalmente reconhecida pelos rótulos de Arte Digital ou Tecnológica, a ACT é uma designação generalista que discutivelmente engloba as práticas artísticas preocupadas com a adoção, teorização e difusão das novas tecnologias oriundas do pós-guerra. Não obstante, argumentamos que é a configuração institucional que melhor demarca a fronteira da ACT. Por meio de uma leitura despreocupada em legitimar essa produção, recordamos o contexto social e cultural que possibilitou o seu surgimento. O resultado é a constatação de uma prática isolada, com alto grau de especialização e, principalmente, com um alto grau de autonomia em relação à arte contemporânea.

          Translated abstract

          ABSTRAT In this text, we investigate the emergence of the artistic practices designated by the term Art, Science and Technology (AST) in the United States and Europe. Usually recognized by the labels Digital or Technological Art, AST is an umbrella term that arguably includes artistic practices concerned with the adoption, theorization and diffusion of new postwar technologies. Nevertheless, we argue that it is the institutional configuration that best delimits the boundaries of AST. Through an investigation unconcerned with the legitimation of this production, we review the social and cultural context that made the AST possible. Regarding its relation with contemporary art, our results ascertain an isolated, highly specialized and mainly autonomous artistic practice.

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          Most cited references37

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          Some Social Requisites of Democracy: Economic Development and Political Legitimacy

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            The Ontology of the Enemy: Norbert Wiener and the Cybernetic Vision

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              Intellectualization and Art World Development: Film in the United States

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Journal
                ars
                ARS (São Paulo)
                ARS (São Paulo)
                Escola de Comunicações e Artes da Universidade de São Paulo (São Paulo, SP, Brazil )
                1678-5320
                2178-0447
                May 2019
                : 17
                : 35
                : 93-115
                Affiliations
                [1] orgnameUniversidade de São Paulo Brazil
                Article
                S1678-53202019000100093
                10.11606/issn.2178-0447.ars.2019.148923
                2aa79fb3-2436-4a19-8a74-eec8bf0a7ef1

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 13 August 2018
                : 01 March 2019
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 89, Pages: 23
                Product

                SciELO Brazil

                Categories
                Artigo inédito

                história social da arte,novas mídias,arte contemporânea,arte tecnológica,arte digital,new media,contemporary art,social history of art,digital art,art and technology

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