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      Fat Mobilization in Adipose Tissue of Weanling Rats with Hypothalamic Obesity

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          Abstract

          In vitro lipolysis (glycerol release), hormone-sensitive lipolytic activity and free fatty acid (FFA) release as well as the response of these parameters to adrenaline, were studied inadipose tissue of obese weanling rats with electrolytic lesions in the hypothalamic ventromedial nuclei (VMN). In the absence of adrenaline, adipose tissue from weanling VMN rats showed neither depressed lipolysis nor diminished lipolytic activity per mg of tissue protein, and esterification appeared to be equal to lipolysis since there was no FFA release. Adrenaline augmented lipolysis and hormone-sensitive lipolytic activity to the same extent in VMN as in control tissue, but produced an overall release of FFA which was significantly less in VMN than control. The lesser FFA release in the VMN tissue compared to control may be a result of greater utilization of FFA, by oxidation or for esterification, by that tissue when stimulated by adrenaline.

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          Author and article information

          Journal
          HRE
          Horm Res Paediatr
          10.1159/issn.1663-2818
          Hormone Research in Paediatrics
          S. Karger AG
          1663-2818
          1663-2826
          1972
          1972
          21 November 2008
          : 3
          : 2
          : 97-104
          Affiliations
          Departments of Medicine and Pathology, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, N.Y.
          Article
          178260 Hormones 1972;3:97–104
          10.1159/000178260
          2e00c718-bc10-4f68-b6b2-c80aa4f75437
          © 1972 S. Karger AG, Basel

          Copyright: All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be translated into other languages, reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, microcopying, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Drug Dosage: The authors and the publisher have exerted every effort to ensure that drug selection and dosage set forth in this text are in accord with current recommendations and practice at the time of publication. However, in view of ongoing research, changes in government regulations, and the constant flow of information relating to drug therapy and drug reactions, the reader is urged to check the package insert for each drug for any changes in indications and dosage and for added warnings and precautions. This is particularly important when the recommended agent is a new and/or infrequently employed drug. Disclaimer: The statements, opinions and data contained in this publication are solely those of the individual authors and contributors and not of the publishers and the editor(s). The appearance of advertisements or/and product references in the publication is not a warranty, endorsement, or approval of the products or services advertised or of their effectiveness, quality or safety. The publisher and the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to persons or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements.

          History
          Page count
          Pages: 8
          Categories
          Paper

          Endocrinology & Diabetes,Neurology,Nutrition & Dietetics,Sexual medicine,Internal medicine,Pharmacology & Pharmaceutical medicine
          Hypothalamic obesity,LipolysisAdrenaline,Fat mobilization

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