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      On-Duty Nonfatal Injury that Lead to Work Absences Among Police Officers and Level of Perceived Stress

      research-article
      , PhD, RN, COHN-S, , PhD, , PhD, , PhD, , PhD, , PhD, , PhD, RN, PHCNS-BC, COHN-S, FAAN, , ScD, MPH, , PhD
      Journal of occupational and environmental medicine

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          Abstract

          Objective

          We examined prevalence, frequency, duration, and recency of injury leave and the association of duty-related injury with perceived stress in U.S. police officers.

          Methods

          This cross-sectional study contained 422 active duty police officers from a mid-sized urban police department. For each participating officer, work history records were used to assess on-duty injuries that lead to work absences. Linear regression analyses were used for analyses.

          Results

          Most participants had experienced at least one injury (62%), and among those injured, 67% experienced more than one duty-related injury. The average number of injuries per officer was three (range 1 to 12). There was a significant linear trend in mean perceived stress across injury count even after adjusting for age, rank, and sex ( P = 0.025).

          Conclusion

          Findings suggest that work-related injury is common and repeated work-related injuries are psychologically distressing in U.S. police officers.

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          Author and article information

          Journal
          9504688
          8741
          J Occup Environ Med
          J. Occup. Environ. Med.
          Journal of occupational and environmental medicine
          1076-2752
          1536-5948
          15 May 2018
          November 2017
          01 November 2018
          : 59
          : 11
          : 1084-1088
          Affiliations
          National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Cincinnati, Ohio (Drs West, Fekedulegn, Andrew, Burchfiel); Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan (Drs Harlow, Park); Department of Health Behavior Health Education, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan (Dr Bingham); School of Nursing, University of Michigan Ann Arbor, Michigan (Dr McCullagh); and Department of Epidemiology and Environmental Health, School of Public Health and Health Professions, University of Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, New York (Dr Violanti)
          Author notes
          Address correspondence to: Christine West, PhD, RN, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2280 Lilongwe Place, Dulles, VA 20189 ( bwj2@ 123456cdc.gov )
          Article
          PMC5972680 PMC5972680 5972680 hhspa967237
          10.1097/JOM.0000000000001137
          5972680
          28816733
          32ce32d9-4289-48a0-a30d-178ded788bf8
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