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      Glucocorticoids in Blood Pressure Regulation

      review-article
      Hormone Research in Paediatrics
      S. Karger AG
      Hypertension, Glucocorticoid, Blood pressure, Cushing’s syndrome, Vascular reactivity

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          Abstract

          Glucocorticoid excess is associated with hypertension in man and in animals. This type of hypertension is of rapid onset and independent of salt intake; it can be inhibited by glucocorticoid antagonists, such as RU486. In normal rats, RU486 blunts vascular reactivity to norepinephrine and angiotensin II . In normal rats on low-salt diet, it induces a fall in blood pressure of approximately 20 mm Hg, due to decreased vascular resistance. This suggests that in some conditions, endogenous glucocorticoids contribute to the maintenance of blood pressure by enhancing vascular reactivity.

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          Author and article information

          Journal
          HRE
          Horm Res Paediatr
          10.1159/issn.1663-2818
          Hormone Research in Paediatrics
          S. Karger AG
          978-3-8055-5316-2
          978-3-318-01936-0
          1663-2818
          1663-2826
          1990
          1990
          02 December 2008
          : 34
          : 3-4
          : 111-113
          Affiliations
          Département de Néphrologie, Hôpital Necker, Paris, France
          Article
          181807 Horm Res 1990;34:111–113
          10.1159/000181807
          2104395
          341e9c89-c27c-4966-9fdf-8d7277306d25
          © 1990 S. Karger AG, Basel

          Copyright: All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be translated into other languages, reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, microcopying, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Drug Dosage: The authors and the publisher have exerted every effort to ensure that drug selection and dosage set forth in this text are in accord with current recommendations and practice at the time of publication. However, in view of ongoing research, changes in government regulations, and the constant flow of information relating to drug therapy and drug reactions, the reader is urged to check the package insert for each drug for any changes in indications and dosage and for added warnings and precautions. This is particularly important when the recommended agent is a new and/or infrequently employed drug. Disclaimer: The statements, opinions and data contained in this publication are solely those of the individual authors and contributors and not of the publishers and the editor(s). The appearance of advertisements or/and product references in the publication is not a warranty, endorsement, or approval of the products or services advertised or of their effectiveness, quality or safety. The publisher and the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to persons or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements.

          History
          Page count
          Pages: 3
          Categories
          Hormonal Control of Arterial Pressure and Water Electrolyte Metabolism

          Endocrinology & Diabetes,Neurology,Nutrition & Dietetics,Sexual medicine,Internal medicine,Pharmacology & Pharmaceutical medicine
          Blood pressure,Hypertension,Glucocorticoid,Cushing’s syndrome,Vascular reactivity

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