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      Managing the effectiveness of e-commerce platforms in a pandemic

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          Abstract

          Given the severe impacts of the Covid-19 pandemic on business activities, this study presents a systematic framework to examine the effect of the perceived effectiveness of e-commerce platforms (PEEP) on consumer's perceived economic benefits in predicting sustainable consumption. This study adopted uses and gratification theory to base the conceptual model while adding a boundary condition of pandemic fear. The primary research method of this study is a quantitative survey and analysis. Using a sample of 617 online consumers with PLS analytical technique, this study finds a positive moderating effect of pandemic fear on the relationships among PEEP, economic benefits, and sustainable consumption. The contribution of this study is its examination of how economic benefit mediates the PEEP and sustainable consumption relationship which is dependable on the levels of pandemic fear. Implications for managers and theory are also discussed.

          Highlights

          • Extends perceived effectiveness of e-commerce platforms (PEEP) in the Covid-19 pandemic.

          • Proposes the focal effect of PEEP on sustainable consumption through economic benefits.

          • Includes the boundary effect of pandemic fear to the model using uses and gratification theory.

          • Confirms the proposed model using data collected from 617 online consumers.

          • Finds strong effects of PEEP and economic benefits due to high levels of pandemic fear.

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          Most cited references43

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          Unusual purchasing behavior during the early stages of the COVID-19 pandemic: The stimulus-organism-response approach

          During the COVID-19 pandemic, unusual consumer behavior, such as hoarding toilet paper, was reported globally. We investigated this behavior when fears of consumer market disruptions started circulating, to capture human behavior in this unique situation. Based on the stimulus-organism-response (S-O-R) framework, we propose a structural model connecting exposure to online information sources (environmental stimuli) to two behavioral responses: unusual purchases and voluntary self-isolation. To test the proposed model, we collected data from 211 Finnish respondents via an online survey, and carried out analysis using PLS-SEM. We found a strong link between self-intention to self-isolate and intention to make unusual purchases, providing empirical evidence that the reported consumer behavior was directly linked to anticipated time spent in self-isolation. The results further revealed exposure to online information sources led to increased information overload and cyberchondria. Information overload was also a strong predictor of cyberchondria. Perceived severity of the situation and cyberchondria had significant impacts on people's intention to make unusual purchases and voluntarily self-isolate. Future research is needed to confirm the long-term effects of the pandemic on consumer and retail services.
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            Competing during a pandemic? Retailers’ ups and downs during the COVID-19 outbreak

            The COVID-19 pandemic (that started in early 2020) is causing several disruptions in the short- and mid-term, to which businesses have to adapt. Some retailers have reacted to the emergency immediately, displaying a plethora of different intervention types. The authors aim to synthesize the challenges that retailers are facing during the COVID-19 emergency. We do this from the perspective of both consumers and managers, with the goal of providing guidelines on and examples of how retailers can handle this unprecedented situation.
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              Why do people use food delivery apps (FDA)? A uses and gratification theory perspective

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services
                Elsevier Ltd.
                0969-6989
                0969-6989
                7 September 2020
                January 2021
                7 September 2020
                : 58
                : 102287
                Affiliations
                [1]Faculty of Business Administration, Ton Duc Thang University, No. 19 Nguyen Huu Tho Street, Tan Phong Ward, District 7, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam
                Article
                S0969-6989(20)31295-9 102287
                10.1016/j.jretconser.2020.102287
                7475027
                3bad7086-387f-47c1-9957-a1057de09ef0
                © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

                Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active.

                History
                : 8 April 2020
                : 20 August 2020
                : 20 August 2020
                Categories
                Article

                pandemic fear,perceived effectiveness,e-commerce platforms,economic benefits,sustainable consumption,uses and gratification theory

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