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      Agentes computacionales y análisis económico Translated title: Computational agents and economic analysis

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          Abstract

          La simulación de sistemas de agentes múltiples y los modelos basados en agentes utilizan entidades virtuales que interactúan siguiendo reglas en ambientes controlados, y permiten entender el comportamiento de los agentes reales considerando aspectos como la heterogeneidad, la espacialidad y la racionalidad limitada. Así se pueden modelar muchos fenómenos económicos y obtener resultados significativos. Este ensayo revisa los aportes de la economía computacional basada en agentes, destaca sus aspectos promisorios y sus limitaciones.

          Translated abstract

          Simulation of systems of multiple agents and agent-based modeling deal with virtual entities that interact according to the rules of controlled environments. Thereby, they help to understand the behavior of real economic agents, considering factors such us heterogeneity, spatiality, bounded rationality, among others. Many economic problems can be well modeled with significant results. This article surveys academic work on agent-based approaches in economicsand highlights the promising features as well as the limitations of its implementation.

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          Whom or What Does the Representative Individual Represent?

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            Agent-Based Models

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              Verification and validation of simulation models

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Journal
                s_rei
                Revista de Economía Institucional
                Rev. Econ. Inst.
                Universidad Externado de Colombia, Facultad de Economía
                0124-5996
                January 2016
                : 18
                : 34
                : 87-1113
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Universidad Nacional del Sur Argentina
                Article
                S0124-59962016000100007
                10.18601/01245996.v18n34.07
                60e87a71-64e4-4bc6-847d-aeb8b3e346d2

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

                History

                sistema de múltiples agentes,economía computacional basada en agentes,racionalidad limitada,heterogeneidad,multi-agent system,agent-based simulation,agent-based computational economics,bounded rationality,heterogeneity

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