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      Efeito de diferentes métodos de preparo do solo na infestação e danos de Sternechus subsignatus (Boheman) em soja Translated title: Effect of different soil tillage methods on Sternechus subsignatus (Boheman) infestation and damage in soybean

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          Abstract

          Sternechus subsignatus (Boheman) é um curculinídeo que ocorre em algumas lavouras da região tradicional de cultivo da soja no Bras1 (RS, SC e PR). Durante a safra de 1990/91 em Cruz Alta - RS, num Latossolo Vermelho Escuro distrófico, textura argilosa, com 4 anos de semeadura direta de soja avaliou-se o efeito dos seguintes métodos de preparo do solo na infestação e no dano deste inseto T1) PD = plantio direto T2) PC + PD = plantio convencional em julho e plantio direto a partir de outubro; T3) PD + PC = plantio direto até julho e plantio convencional a partir de outubro; T4 PC = plantio convencional em julho e outubro. Os resultados mostraram que os métodos de preparo do solo influenciaram o estabelecimento e a atividade de S. subsignatus e, conseqüentemente, a produtividade das plantas de soja, a qual é diminuída no solo preparado com plantio direto e aumentada no solo com arado e grade.

          Translated abstract

          Sternechus subsignatus (Boheman) is a curculionid occurring in some fields of the traditional soybean production área in southern Brazil. During the 1990/91 growing season, in Cruz A1ta - RS, in an Oxissol (Dark-Red Latossol), clay texture, after four years of soybean cultivation under no-till. the effect of the following soi1 tillage methods on the insect infestation and damage were evaluated: T1) NT = no-till. T2) CT + NT = conventional tillage in July and no-till after October; T3) N T + CT = no-till until July and conventional tillage after October; T4) CT = conventional tillage in July and October. Results demonstrated that the soil tillage methods influenced the establishment and activity of S. subsignatus and, in consequence, the productivity of soybean plants decreased in the soil under no-till and increased in the soil under conventional tillage (plowed and disk arrowed).

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          Most cited references7

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          Influência da rotação de culturas na infestação e danos causados por Sternechus subsignatus (Boheman) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) em plantio direto

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            • Record: found
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            Desarrollo del manejo integrado de plagas del cultivo de arroz

            G Weber (1989)
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              • Record: found
              • Abstract: not found
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              Controle de larvas de Diloboderus abderus (Sturm) (Coleoptera: Melolonthidae) por sistemas de manejo de solos em trigo

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Journal
                cr
                Ciência Rural
                Cienc. Rural
                Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (Santa Maria )
                1678-4596
                December 1997
                : 27
                : 4
                : 533-536
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Fundação Centro de Experimentação e Pesquisa
                [2 ] Universidade de Passo Fundo Brazil
                Article
                S0103-84781997000400001
                10.1590/S0103-84781997000400001
                61f21145-d530-42e3-84f6-62290c5764b3

                http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

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                Product

                SciELO Brazil

                Self URI (journal page): http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_serial&pid=0103-8478&lng=en
                Categories
                AGRONOMY

                Horticulture
                Coleoptera,Curculionidae cultural control,cultural practices tillage systems,Coleoptera Curculionidae,controle cultural,práticas culturais sistemas de cultivo

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