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      An informal logic of feedback-based temporal control

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          Abstract

          A conceptual framework and mathematical model of the control of articulatory timing are presented, in which feedback systems play a fundamental role. The model applies both to relatively small timescales, such as within syllables, and to relatively large timescales, such as multi-phrase utterances. A crucial distinction is drawn between internal/predictive feedback and external/sensory feedback. It is argued that speakers modulate attention to feedback to speed up and slow down speech. A number of theoretical implications of the framework are discussed, including consequences for the understanding of syllable structure and prosodic phrase organization.

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          Most cited references108

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          A Mathematical Theory of Communication

          C. Shannon (1948)
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            Neuronal oscillations in cortical networks.

            G Buzsáki (2004)
            Clocks tick, bridges and skyscrapers vibrate, neuronal networks oscillate. Are neuronal oscillations an inevitable by-product, similar to bridge vibrations, or an essential part of the brain's design? Mammalian cortical neurons form behavior-dependent oscillating networks of various sizes, which span five orders of magnitude in frequency. These oscillations are phylogenetically preserved, suggesting that they are functionally relevant. Recent findings indicate that network oscillations bias input selection, temporally link neurons into assemblies, and facilitate synaptic plasticity, mechanisms that cooperatively support temporal representation and long-term consolidation of information.
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              Rhythms of the Brain

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Journal
                Front Hum Neurosci
                Front Hum Neurosci
                Front. Hum. Neurosci.
                Frontiers in Human Neuroscience
                Frontiers Media S.A.
                1662-5161
                29 July 2022
                2022
                : 16
                : 851991
                Affiliations
                Cornell Phonetics Lab, Department of Linguistics, Cornell University , Ithaca, NY, United States
                Author notes

                Edited by: Douglas M. Shiller, Université de Montréal, Canada

                Reviewed by: Marilyn May Vihman, University of York, United Kingdom; Vikram Ramanarayanan, University of California, San Francisco, United States

                *Correspondence: Sam Tilsen, tilsen@ 123456cornell.edu

                This article was submitted to Speech and Language, a section of the journal Frontiers in Human Neuroscience

                Article
                10.3389/fnhum.2022.851991
                9372483
                6c166670-d767-4082-bb1b-8f1822aa4f92
                Copyright © 2022 Tilsen.

                This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

                History
                : 10 January 2022
                : 12 July 2022
                Page count
                Figures: 14, Tables: 1, Equations: 0, References: 108, Pages: 29, Words: 19333
                Categories
                Human Neuroscience
                Hypothesis and Theory

                Neurosciences
                articulation,articulatory timing,speech rate,motor control,feedback,dynamical systems,phonology,prosody

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