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      Forum: Populist Radical Right & Illiberal Foreign Policymaking Translated title: A Direita Radical Populista e a Elaboração Illiberal da Política Externa

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          There is no author summary for this article yet. Authors can add summaries to their articles on ScienceOpen to make them more accessible to a non-specialist audience.

          Abstract

          Abstract What makes current radical right populists different from other historical radical right leaders of the 20th century? Are there more differences or similarities among populist radical right (PRR) in the Global South regarding how they perform foreign policy? How does the context – marked by contemporary globalization, regional interdependencies and power (geo)politics – influence their perceptions about their own capabilities and interests, but also about the international liberal order, its values and multilateral mechanisms? This forum addresses questions like these, offering theoretical, historical and contextual insights with concrete examples and case studies situated out of the Anglo-American spectrum. Different from traditional approaches to foreign policy analysis, the authors advance reflections about current phenomena such as illiberal foreign policymaking, anti-cosmopolitanism, religious nationalism and its transnational ties, and the re-personalization of sovereignty in the figure of the PRR. Therefore, it enriches the study of populism, radical right and foreign policymaking in IR, bringing to the debate the erosion of the liberal international order and the necessary questioning of Western-led globalization.

          Translated abstract

          Resumo O que torna os atuais populistas da direita radical diferentes de outros líderes históricos da direita radical do século XX? Existem mais diferenças ou semelhanças entre a direita radical populista (PRR) no Sul Global com relação à forma como executam a política externa? Como o contexto - marcado pela globalização contemporânea, interdependências regionais e (geo)política de poder - influencia sua percepção sobre suas próprias capacidades e interesses, mas também sobre a ordem liberal internacional, seus valores e mecanismos multilaterais? Este fórum aborda questões como essas, oferecendo percepções teóricas, históricas e contextuais com exemplos concretos e estudos de caso situados fora do espectro anglo-americano. Diferentemente das abordagens tradicionais de análise de política externa, os autores apresentam reflexões sobre fenômenos atuais, como a formulação de políticas externas iliberais, o anticosmopolitismo, o nacionalismo religioso e seus laços transnacionais e a repersonalização da soberania na figura do PRR. Portanto, ele enriquece o estudo do populismo, da direita radical e da formulação de políticas externas nas RI, trazendo para o debate a erosão da ordem internacional liberal e o necessário questionamento da globalização liderada pelo Ocidente.

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          Most cited references89

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          The Clash of Civilizations?

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            Exclusionary vs. Inclusionary Populism: Comparing Contemporary Europe and Latin America

            Although there is a lively academic debate about contemporary populism in Europe and Latin America, almost no cross-regional research exists on this topic. This article aims to fill this gap by showing that a minimal and ideological definition of populism permits us to analyse current expressions of populism in both regions. Moreover, based on a comparison of four prototypical cases (FN/Le Pen and FPÖ/Haider in Europe and PSUV/Chávez and MAS/Morales in Latin America), we show that it is possible to identify two regional subtypes of populism: exclusionary populism in Europe and inclusionary populism in Latin America.
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              Studying Populism in Comparative Perspective: Reflections on the Contemporary and Future Research Agenda

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                cint
                Contexto Internacional
                Contexto int.
                Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro, Instituto de Relações Internacionais (Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil )
                0102-8529
                1982-0240
                2023
                : 45
                : 2
                : e20220068
                Affiliations
                [1] Rio de Janeiro RJ orgnamePontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro (PUC-RJ) Brazil felipeloureiro@ 123456usp.br
                [2] São Paulo SP orgnameFundação Getúlio Vargas (FGV-EAESP) Brazil guilherme.casaroes@ 123456fgv.br
                [3] UK orgnameUniversity of Cambridge United Kingdom az319@ 123456cam.ac.uk
                Article
                S0102-85292023000200901 S0102-8529(23)04500200901
                10.1590/s0102-8529.20234502e20220068
                6d86c2a6-4cad-4ec5-b7a0-c14b68b333c1

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 21 July 2022
                : 14 July 2023
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 89, Pages: 0
                Product

                SciELO Brazil

                Categories
                Special Issue: New Directions for Foreign Policy Analysis

                foreign policy analysis,cosmopolitismo,soberania,análise de política externa,religião,direita radical,Populismo,cosmopolitanism,sovereignty,religion,radical-right,Populism

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