Zewdu Abro:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4116-7945
Role: ConceptualizationRole: Formal analysisRole: InvestigationRole: MethodologyRole:
SoftwareRole: Writing – original draft
Emily Kimathi: Role: Data curationRole: ResourcesRole: ValidationRole: VisualizationRole: Writing
– review & editing
Hugo De Groote: Role: VisualizationRole: Writing – review & editing
Tadele Tefera: Role: Funding acquisitionRole: Project administrationRole: VisualizationRole: Writing
– review & editing
Subramanian Sevgan: Role: Funding acquisitionRole: Project administrationRole: VisualizationRole: Writing
– review & editing
Saliou Niassy: Role: VisualizationRole: Writing – review & editing
Menale Kassie:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6754-2432
Role: ConceptualizationRole: Funding acquisitionRole: SupervisionRole: ValidationRole:
VisualizationRole: Writing – review & editing
Rodney N. Nagoshi: Role: Editor
Journal ID (nlm-ta): PLoS One
Journal ID (iso-abbrev): PLoS One
Journal ID (publisher-id): plos
Title:
PLoS ONE
Publisher:
Public Library of Science
(San Francisco, CA USA
)
ISSN
(Electronic):
1932-6203
Publication date
(Electronic):
4
November
2021
Publication date Collection: 2021
Volume: 16
Issue: 11
Electronic Location Identifier: e0257736
Affiliations
[1
]
International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology ( icipe, ), Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
[2
]
International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology ( icipe, ), Nairobi, Kenya
[3
]
International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT), Nairobi, Kenya
CMAVE, USDA-ARS, UNITED STATES
Author notes
Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
Author information
Article
Publisher ID:
PONE-D-21-14461
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0257736
PMC ID: 8568106
PubMed ID: 34735485
SO-VID: 742908ed-3fc0-4d13-854f-6ea2ec7d79c9
Copyright © © 2021 Abro et al
License:
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the
Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided
the original author and source are credited.
Funded by:
funder-id http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100007263, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University;
Award ID: Grant No. AID-OAA-L-15-00001
Award Recipient
:
Tadele Tefera
Funded by:
Norwegian Agency for Development Cooperation
Award ID: Grant No. RAF-3058 KEN-18/0005
Award Recipient
:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6754-2432
Menale Kassie
Funded by:
funder-id http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000780, European Commission;
Award ID: Grant No. DCI-FOOD/2018/402-634
Award Recipient
:
Subramanian Sevgan
Funded by:
Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO)
Award Recipient
:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4116-7945
Zewdu Abro
Funded by:
Styrelsen för Internationellt Utvecklingssamarbete (SE)
Award Recipient
:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4116-7945
Zewdu Abro
Funded by:
Direktion für Entwicklung und Zusammenarbeit (CH)
Award Recipient
:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4116-7945
Zewdu Abro
Funded by:
Bundesministerium für Wirtschaftliche Zusammenarbeit und Entwicklung (DE)
Award Recipient
:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4116-7945
Zewdu Abro
Funded by:
Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia
Award Recipient
:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4116-7945
Zewdu Abro
Funded by:
Federal Democratic Republic the Kenyan Government
Award Recipient
:
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4116-7945
Zewdu Abro
This study was supported by the USAID Feed the Future IPM Innovation Lab, Virginia
Tech (Grant No. AID-OAA-L-15-00001); the Norwegian Agency for Development Cooperation
(NORAD, Grant No. RAF-3058 KEN-18/0005); and the European Commission (Grant No. DCI-FOOD/2018/402-634).
We also acknowledge the International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology (icipe)
core support provided by the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO),
UK; the Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (Sida); the Swiss Agency
for Development and Cooperation (SDC); Germany’s Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation
and Development (BMZ); the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia; and the Kenyan
Government. The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis,
decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.
Subject:
Research Article
Subject:
Research and Analysis Methods
Subject:
Animal Studies
Subject:
Experimental Organism Systems
Subject:
Model Organisms
Subject:
Maize
Subject:
Research and Analysis Methods
Subject:
Model Organisms
Subject:
Maize
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Organisms
Subject:
Eukaryota
Subject:
Plants
Subject:
Grasses
Subject:
Maize
Subject:
Research and Analysis Methods
Subject:
Animal Studies
Subject:
Experimental Organism Systems
Subject:
Plant and Algal Models
Subject:
Maize
Subject:
People and Places
Subject:
Population Groupings
Subject:
Professions
Subject:
Agricultural Workers
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Agriculture
Subject:
Agrochemicals
Subject:
Insecticides
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Agriculture
Subject:
Pest Control
Subject:
Medicine and Health Sciences
Subject:
Health Care
Subject:
Environmental Health
Subject:
Medicine and Health Sciences
Subject:
Public and Occupational Health
Subject:
Environmental Health
Subject:
People and Places
Subject:
Geographical Locations
Subject:
Africa
Subject:
Ethiopia
Subject:
Biology and Life Sciences
Subject:
Nutrition
Subject:
Diet
Subject:
Food
Subject:
Medicine and Health Sciences
Subject:
Nutrition
Subject:
Diet
Subject:
Food
Subject:
Social Sciences
Subject:
Political Science
Subject:
National Security