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      Sherman’s and related inequalities with applications in information theory

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          Abstract

          In this paper we give extensions of Sherman’s inequality considering the class of convex functions of higher order. As particular cases, we get an extended weighted majorization inequality as well as Jensen’s inequality which have direct connection to information theory. We use the obtained results to derive new estimates for Shannon’s and Rényi’s entropy, information energy, and some well-known measures between probability distributions. Using the Zipf–Mandelbrot law, we introduce new functionals to derive some related results.

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          Information‐type measures of difference of probability distributions and indirect observation

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            On measures of entropy and information

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              Introduction of relative abundance distribution (RAD) indices, estimated from the rank-frequency diagrams (RFD), to assess changes in community diversity

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                sivelic@gradst.hr
                naveed707@gmail.com
                gildapeca@gmail.com
                pecaric@element.hr
                Journal
                J Inequal Appl
                J Inequal Appl
                Journal of Inequalities and Applications
                Springer International Publishing (Cham )
                1025-5834
                1029-242X
                24 April 2018
                24 April 2018
                2018
                : 2018
                : 1
                : 98
                Affiliations
                [1 ]ISNI 0000 0004 0644 1675, GRID grid.38603.3e, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Architecture And Geodesy, , University of Split, ; Split, Croatia
                [2 ]ISNI 0000 0004 0607 924X, GRID grid.462426.0, Department of General Studies, , Jubail Industrial College, ; Jubail Industrial City, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
                [3 ]Catholic University of Croatia, Zagreb, Croatia
                [4 ]ISNI 0000 0001 0657 4636, GRID grid.4808.4, Faculty of Textile Technology Zagreb, , University of Zagreb, ; Zagreb, Croatia
                [5 ]ISNI 0000 0004 0645 517X, GRID grid.77642.30, RUDN University, ; Moscow, Russia
                Author information
                http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9657-6711
                Article
                1692
                10.1186/s13660-018-1692-0
                5915592
                7b7d00e3-eafc-4e67-a64a-05e0fc440840
                © The Author(s) 2018

                Open Access This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.

                History
                : 3 November 2017
                : 14 April 2018
                Categories
                Research
                Custom metadata
                © The Author(s) 2018

                26d15,26d20,26d99,94a17,sherman theorem,majorization inequality,jensen inequality,green function,abel–gontscharoff interpolating polynomial,n-convex function,entropy,information theory,ϕ-divergence,zipf–mandelbrot law

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