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      Metamorfoses do Estado brasileiro no final do século XX Translated title: Métamorphoses de l'État Brésilien à la fin du XX E siècle Translated title: Metamorphosis of the Brazilian State in the end of the twentieth century

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          Abstract

          O artigo procura reconstruir o processo de crise do Estado varguista e de transição para a forma nova forma de Estado, moderadamente liberal em termos econômicos e democrática em termos políticos, que emergiu nos anos de 1990, ganhou solidez durante sob a presidência de Fernando Henrique Cardoso e foi reiterada com a eleição de Luiz Inácio da Silva. Procura-se explorar a natureza da crise de hegemonia que marcou o início da transição política brasileira, no início dos anos de 1980, e caracterizar a emergência de um novo padrão hegemônico de dominação. Ressalta-se principalmente os dois aspectos principais da transição política ­ a democratização política e a liberalização econômica ­ procurando-se salientar as transformações da sociedade nacional e da ordem mundial em que se inserem.

          Translated abstract

          Cet article propose une reconstruction de la crise de l'État sous l'ère Vargas ainsi que du processus de transition vers une nouvelle forme d'État, modérément libéral en termes économiques, et démocratique du point de vue politique. Cette nouvelle forme d'État apparue dans les années 1990, s'est consolidée sous le gouvernement de Fernando Henrique Cardoso et a été réaffirmée suite à l'élection de Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva. Nous explorons la nature de la crise d'hégémonie qui marqua le début de la transition politique brésilienne au début des années 80 et tentons de caractériser l'émergence d'une nouvelle référence hégémonique de domination dans les années suivantes. Nous nous sommes attachés, particulièrement, à deux aspects principaux de la transition ­ la démocratisation politique et la libéralisation économique ­, en mettant l'accent sur les transformations de la société nationale et sur l'ordre mondial dans laquelle elle s'inscrit.

          Translated abstract

          The article aims at reconstructing both the process of crisis of the State during the Vargas era and the transition process towards a new format of State, which was moderately liberal in terms of economy and democratic in terms of politics, that emerged in the nineties, became consolidated during the presidency of Fernando Henrique Cardoso, and has been reiterated with the election of Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva. It also explores the nature of the hegemony crisis found in the beginning of the Brazilian political transition in the early eighties, as well as characterizes the appearance of a new hegemonic standard of domination. It calls attention for two main aspects of the so-called political transition ­ the political democratization and the economic liberalization ­ as it enhances the transformations of both the national society and the world order in which they are inserted.

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          Most cited references28

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          A revolução burguesa no Brasil

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            The machiavelian moment

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              A mundialização do capital

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Journal
                s_rbcsoc
                Revista Brasileira de Ciências Sociais
                Rev. bras. ciênc. soc.
                Associação Nacional de Pós-Graduação e Pesquisa em Ciências Sociais - ANPOCS (São Paulo )
                0102-6909
                June 2003
                : 18
                : 52
                : 35-55
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Universidade de São Paulo Brazil
                Article
                S0102-69092003000200003
                10.1590/S0102-69092003000200003
                7f991bc7-bb50-40d6-83c4-9c2d61fc4524

                http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

                History

                État,Processus de développement,Démocratisation,Libéralisation économique,Brésil,State,Development,Democratization,Economic liberalization,Political transition,Brazil,Estado,Desenvolvimentismo,Democratização,Liberalização econômica,Transição política,Brasil

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