[*
]Address correspondence to Davidson H. Hamer, Department of Global Health, Boston University
School of Public Health, Crosstown 3rd floor, 801 Massachusetts Avenue, Boston, MA
02215. E-mail:
dhamer@
123456bu.edu
Financial support: The authors received support from the FIC Global Health Program
for Fellows and Scholar consortia, including the University of California GloCal Health
Fellowship (FIC D43TW009343), the Vanderbilt-Emory-Cornell-Duke Consortium for Global
Health Fellows (D43TW009337), the UNC-Johns Hopkins-Morehouse-Tulane Fogarty Global
Health Fellowship Program (D43TW009340), the Northern Pacific Global Health Research
Fellows Consortium (D43TW009345), the Harvard-Boston University-Northwestern University-University
of New Mexico Fogarty Global Health Training Program (D43TW010543), and Yale-Berkeley-FIU-Stanford
Global Health Equity Scholars Program (D43TW010540). Laetitia Rispel’s Research Chair
is funded by the South African Department of Science and Technology and the National
Research Foundation.
Authors’ addresses: Davidson H. Hamer, Department of Global Health, Boston University
School of Public Health, Boston, MA, E-mail:
dhamer@
123456bu.edu
. Bhakti Hansoti, Department of International Health, Johns Hopkins School of Public
Health, Baltimore, MD, and Department of Emergency Medicine, Johns Hopkins School
of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, E-mail:
bhansot1@
123456jhmi.edu
. Dorairaj Prabhakaran, Centre for Control of Chronic Disease, Public Health Foundation
of India, New Delhi, India, and London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London,
United Kingdom, E-mail:
dprabhakaran@
123456ccdcindia.org
. Mark D. Huffman, Department of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg
School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, E-mail:
mark.huffman@
123456nm.org
. Nonhlanhla Nxumalo, School of Public Health, University of Witwatersrand, Johanessburg,
South Africa, E-mail:
nonhlanhla.nxumalo@
123456wits.ac.za
. Matthew P. Fox, Departments of Epidemiology and Global Health, School of Public
Health, Boston University, Boston, MA, E-mail:
mfox@
123456bu.edu
. Satish Gopal, Departments of Medicine and Epidemiology, University of North Carolina
Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, and Department of Medicine, University of Malawi College
of Medicine, Lilongwe, Malawi, E-mail:
satish_gopal@
123456med.unc.edu
. Richard Oberhelman, Department of Global Community Health and Behavioral Sciences,
Tulane School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, New Orleans, LA, E-mail:
oberhel@
123456tulane.edu
. Lawrence Mwananyanda, Department of Global Health, Boston University School of Public
Health, Boston, MA, and Right to Care Zambia, Lusaka, Zambia. E-mail:
lawyanda@
123456gmail.com
. Bellington Vwalika, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Zambia
School of Medicine, Lusaka, Zambia, E-mail:
vwalikab@
123456gmail.com
. Laetitia C. Rispel, School of Public Health, Centre for Health Policy and DST/NRF
Research Chair, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa, E-mail:
Laetitia.Rispel@
123456wits.ac.za
.