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      Mecanismos de transmisión de algunos protozoos parásitos heteroxénicos. Translated title: Transmissión mechanisms of some parasitic heteroxenic protozoos

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          Abstract

          Analizamos una década de estudios realizados en el mundo de la Microbiología, con especial énfasis en los protozoos y mecanismos de transmisión por diferentes vías, contrastando los fenómenos biológicos que favorecen la ocurrencia de la interacción hombre-agente causal.

          Translated abstract

          We analyze a decade of studies carried out in the world of the Microbiology with special emphasis in the protozoos and transmission mechanisms for different roads contrasting the biological phenomenons that favor the interaction man’s occurrence-causal agent.

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          Phlebotomine vectors of the leishmaniases: a review.

          R Killick (1989)
          An account is given of work published during the past 10 years incriminating species of phlebotomine sandflies as vectors of Leishmania species which infect man. An assessment is made of the degrees of certainty of the vectorial roles of eighty-one species and subspecies of sandflies (thirty-seven Old World and forty-four New World) in the transmission of twenty-nine leishmanial parasites of mammals. At least one species of sandfly is considered to be a proven vector of each of ten parasites. Of the eighty-one sandfly taxa, evidence is judged to be sufficient to incriminate nineteen as proven vectors (eleven Phlebotomus species and eight Lutzomyia species or subspecies) and evidence for a further fourteen (nine Phlebotomus species and five Lutzomyia species or subspecies) is considered to be strong. The suggested criteria for incrimination of a vector are anthropophily and common infection with the same leishmanial parasite as that found in man in the same place. More weight should be given to natural infections persisting after the digestion of a bloodmeal than those in the presence of blood. Supporting evidence is a concordance in the distribution of the fly and the disease in man, proof that the fly feeds regularly on the reservoir host, a flourishing development of the parasite in infected flies and the experimental transmission of the parasite by the bite of the fly.
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            Phlebotomine vectors of the leishmaniases: a review

            An account is given of work published during the past 10 years incriminating species of phlebotomine sandflies as vectors of Leishmania species which infect man. An assessment is made of the degrees of certainty of the vectorial roles of eighty-one species and subspecies of sandflies (thirty-seven Old World and forty-four New World) in the transmission of twenty-nine leishmanial parasites of mammals. At least one species of sandfly is considered to be a proven vector of each of ten parasites. Of the eighty-one sandfly taxa, evidence is judged to be sufficient to incriminate nineteen as proven vectors (eleven Phlebotomus species and eight Lutzomyia species or subspecies) and evidence for a further fourteen (nine Phlebotomus species and five Lutzomyia species or subspecies) is considered to be strong. The suggested criteria for incrimination of a vector are anthropophily and common infection with the same leishmanial parasite as that found in man in the same place. More weight should be given to natural infections persisting after the digestion of a bloodmeal than those in the presence of blood. Supporting evidence is a concordance in the distribution of the fly and the disease in man, proof that the fly feeds regularly on the reservoir host, a flourishing development of the parasite in infected flies and the experimental transmission of the parasite by the bite of the fly.
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              Anopheline Species Complexes in Brazil. Current Knowledge of Those Related to Malaria Transmission

              A summary of the problems related to the systematics of primary and secondary Brazilian anophelines vectors of malaria is presented.
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                rsvm
                Revista de la Sociedad Venezolana de Microbiología
                Rev. Soc. Ven. Microbiol.
                Organo Oficial de la Sociedad Venezolana de Microbiología. (Caracas, DF, Venezuela )
                1315-2556
                July 2003
                : 23
                : 2
                : 175-182
                Affiliations
                [02] Trujillo orgnameUniversidad de Los Andes orgdiv1Nucleo Universitario Rafael Rangel orgdiv2Laboratorio de Control de Enfermedades Metaxenicas y Parasitarias Venezuela
                [01] Trujillo orgnameUniversidad de Los Andes orgdiv1Nucleo Universitario Rafael Rangel orgdiv2Centro de Investigaciones Parasitologicas Jose Witremundo Torrealba Venezuela
                Article
                S1315-25562003000200015 S1315-2556(03)02300215
                80fca977-c376-4d73-bb26-1646f5870acf

                http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

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                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 49, Pages: 8
                Product

                SciELO Venezuela

                Categories
                Investigaciones Originales y Otras Modalidades de Publicación

                protozoos parásitos,transmisión,Hemoprotozoarios,vectores de protozoarios

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