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      Los efectos de la corrupción sobre el gasto público en los departamentos de Colombia Translated title: The Effects of Corruption on Government Spending in the States of Colombia

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          Abstract

          Resumen: Este artículo está enmarcado en la literatura sobre la corrupción y sus efectos en la economía. En particular, es analizado el efecto que trae la corrupción sobre los gastos públicos de las gobernaciones de los departamentos de Colombia para el período 2008-2018. Para ello es construido un indicador de corrupción basado en las sanciones penales a los funcionarios públicos y luego se verifica su impacto sobre el gasto en educación, salud e infraestructura mediante modelos econométricos. Los resultados muestran que las gobernaciones con mayores riesgos de corrupción gastan más en educación e infraestructura y menos en salud. Además, el nivel de desarrollo económico también impacta el tipo de gasto que hace cada gobernación. Clasificación JEL: H5, H11, H53.

          Translated abstract

          Abstract This article is framed in the literature on corruption and its effects on the economy. Particularly, we analyze the effect that corruption has on government expenditure of the governorates (main administrative agencies at the departmental level) of the states (or departments, which are administrative divisions) of Colombia for the period 2008-2018. For this purpose, a corruption indicator is constructed based on criminal punishment against civil servants, and then econometric models are used to measure the impact of corruption on education, health and infrastructure spending. The results show that the governorates with the highest risk of corruption spend more on education and infrastructure and less on health. In addition, the level of economic development also impacts the type of spending made by each governorate.

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          Another look at the instrumental variable estimation of error-components models

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            Testing for unit roots in heterogeneous panels

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              Unit root tests in panel data: asymptotic and finite-sample properties

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                cenes
                Apuntes del Cenes
                Apuntes del Cenes
                Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia (UPTC) (Tunja, Boyacá, Colombia )
                0120-3053
                June 2022
                : 41
                : 73
                : 229-264
                Affiliations
                [1] orgnameUniversidad Pontificia Bolivariana orgdiv1Facultad de Economía Colombia jcgalvisciro@ 123456gmail.com
                [2] orgnameUniversidad Pontificia Bolivariana orgdiv1Facultad de Economía Colombia
                Article
                S0120-30532022000100229 S0120-3053(22)04107300229
                10.19053/01203053.v41.n73.2022.13555
                87c71fe3-efbe-4ed4-9eab-cb3c90e48d2f

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 26 October 2021
                : 29 January 2022
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 42, Pages: 36
                Product

                SciELO Colombia

                Categories
                Economía Regional

                educación,gasto público,corrupción,infrastructure,health,education,government expenditure,corruption,infraestructura,salud

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