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      ETHNOTERRITORIAL RECONFIGURATIONS OFSOCIAL CONFLICTS: FROM CULTURAL DIFFERENCE TO POLITICAL FRAGMENTATION (BRAZILIAN AMAZONIA) Translated title: AS RECONFIGURAÇÕES ETNO-TERRITORIAIS DOS CONFLITOS SOCIAIS: DA DIFERENCIAÇÃO CULTURAL À FRAGMENTAÇÃO POLÍTICA (AMAZÔNIA BRASILEIRA)

      research-article
      Sociologia & Antropologia
      Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro
      Índigenas, quilombolas, conflitos, Amazônia, direitos, Indigenous, quilombola, conflict, Amazonia, rights

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          Abstract

          Abstract Despite the constitutional inscription of the territorial rights of indigenous and quilombola peoples, a new kind of conflict has emerged between differently classified populations. This article documents this conflict through the study of a disagreement between 'quilombola' and 'indigenous' populations in central Amazonia. The solutions of various actors reveal doubts concerning the real 'ethnic contrast' between the protagonists. The current organisation in ethnic territories is seen as the most recent instance of a series of socioterritorial reorganisations already adopted by the populations in interaction with diverse bodies. The article reconstructs the shifting alliances between opposed factions, highlighting the modalities involved in their formation. When the rights granted by the State to groups of populations due to their exceptionality come under threat, as at present, it is essential to recognise that the fluidity between legal categories reflects their shared struggle for survival.

          Translated abstract

          Resumo Apesar da inscrição constitucional dos direitos territoriais de povos indígenas e quilombolas, surgiu entre populações classificadas de modo diferente um novo tipo de conflito que o artigo documenta a partir do estudo de desacordo entre "quilombolas" e "indígenas" na Amazônia central. As soluções dos variados atores desvelam dúvidas acerca do efetivo "contraste étnico" entre os protagonistas. O alinhamento da atual organização em territórios étnicos é compreendido como uma última atualização de reordenamentos socioterritoriais já adotados pelas populações na interação com diversas instâncias. O artigo busca restituir o jogo de alianças entre facções opostas realçando as modalidades de sua formação. Quando os direitos concedidos pelo Estado a grupos de populações em virtude de sua excepcionalidade estão ameaçados de retrocesso, é imperativo reafirmar que a fluidez entre as categorias legais remete a luta compartilhada para sua sobrevivência.

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          Most cited references32

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          La production de l'espace

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            Amazonian caboclo society. An essay on invisibility and peasant economy

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              The Logic of the River: A Spatial Approach to Ethnic-Territorial Mobilization in the Colombian Pacific Region

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Journal
                sant
                Sociologia & Antropologia
                Sociol. Antropol.
                Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil )
                2236-7527
                2238-3875
                August 2017
                : 7
                : 2
                : 395-428
                Affiliations
                [1] Paris orgnameCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique orgdiv1École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales France veronique.boyer@ 123456ehess.fr
                Article
                S2238-38752017000200395
                10.1590/2238-38752017v724
                99977dad-bc56-4fd7-9d87-5556a7b32ce9

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 30 January 2017
                : 22 March 2017
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 33, Pages: 34
                Product

                SciELO Brazil


                quilombolas,conflitos,Amazônia,direitos,Indigenous,quilombola,conflict,Amazonia,rights,Índigenas

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