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      Avaliando a motivação para mudança em dependentes de cocaína Translated title: Assessing the motivation to change in cocaine dependents

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          Abstract

          O objetivo desta pesquisa foi estudar a motivação para a mudança em indivíduos internados por dependência de cocaína através de um delineamento transversal e correlacional. A amostra era composta por 70 indivíduos de ambos os sexos, idade média de 28,67 anos. Foram utilizados os seguintes instrumentos: Escala de Intensidade de Dependência de Cocaína, Beck Depression Inventory, Beck Anxiety Inventory da University of Rhode Island Change Assessment. A intensidade da dependência de cocaína foi avaliada como leve para 15,7% da amostra, moderada para 54,3% e grave para 30%. A média dos escores do Beck Anxiety Inventory foi 11,39 pontos e do Beck Depression Inventory 17,31 pontos. As médias dos escores nas subescalas da University of Rhode Island Change Assessment foram: 17,03 na pré-contemplação, 35,63 na contemplação, 35,10 na ação e 38,33 na manutenção. Encontrou-se uma correlação significativa entre os sintomas de depressão e a ansiedade e a gravidade da dependência, sugerindo que os indivíduos com grau de dependência mais elevado possuíam maior intensidade de sintomas de depressão e ansiedade.

          Translated abstract

          The objective of this research was, through a transversal and correlation study, the motivation to change assessment in cocaine dependents who were in detoxification process in a hospital. The sample was composed by 70 subjects, whose mean age was 28,67 years old. Cocaine Addiction Severity Test, Beck Depression Inventory, Beck Anxiety Inventory from the University of Rhode Island Change Assessment had been applied. According to the results, the severity of cocaine dependence was light to 15,7% of the subjects, moderate to 54,3% and severe to 30,0% of them. The average of Beck Anxiety Inventory was 11,39 points, and the Beck Depression Inventory reached 17,31. The University of Rhode Island Change Assessment subscales have got 17,03 at Pre-Contemplation, 35,63 at Contemplation, 35,10 at Action and 38,33 at Maintenance. It has been found significant correlation between depression and anxiety symptoms and the severity of dependence, which suggests that the most anxious and depressed subjects, were the ones who had the highest level of dependence.

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          Most cited references37

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          Manual da versão em português das Escalas Beck

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            Stages of change profiles in outpatient alcoholism treatment

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              A criterion measurement model for health behavior change

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Journal
                epc
                Estudos de Psicologia (Campinas)
                Estud. psicol. (Campinas)
                PUC-Campinas (Campinas )
                0103-166X
                March 2006
                : 23
                : 1
                : 3-12
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Faculdades de Taquara
                [2 ] Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul Brazil
                Article
                S0103-166X2006000100001
                10.1590/S0103-166X2006000100001
                a889a7d0-fe21-4512-834d-60bfee379201

                http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

                History

                Adults,Cocaine,Drug addiction,Motivation,Adultos,Cocaína,Dependência química,Motivação

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