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      Combined Anterior Sclera Staphylectomy and Vitrectomy with Anterior Sclera Staphyloma and Vitreous Hemorrhage Occurring 38 Years after Cataract Surgery

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          Abstract

          Introduction. To report a case of anterior sclera staphyloma and vitreous hemorrhage occurring over 38 years after bilateral cataract surgery. Methods. A 58-year-old man presented with anterior sclera staphyloma and vitreous hemorrhage in the right eye, after bilateral cataract surgery, over 38 years ago. We performed combined anterior sclera staphylectomy and vitrectomy of right eye for anterior sclera staphyloma and vitreous hemorrhage. Results. Forty-eight months after the combined surgery, best-corrected visual acuity was 0.3 (+10.00/−4.50 × 60) with eutopic stitches of the corneoscleral junction on the superior nasal quadrant and a stable ocular surface. Conclusions. This is the first reported case of anterior sclera staphyloma with vitreous hemorrhage successfully managed by combined surgery.

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          Surgical management of scleral defects.

          To evaluate the results of surgical management of scleral defects using fascia lata, cornea, and sclera as graft materials. The scleral defects of 8 patients were repaired surgically. Six had previous intraocular surgery, 1 had eye trauma, and the other had both intraocular surgery and trauma. Corneoscleral grafts were used in 3 eyes, scleral grafts in 4, and fascia lata was used in 1 eye. In 7 patients, we achieved the desired cosmetic and tectonic success. During the follow-up period, a recurrent defect was seen in 1 patient, and a second operation was required. Surgical techniques using fascia lata, corneal, and scleral grafts are effective for scleral defects.
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            Repair of anterior staphyloma with dehydrated dura mater patch graft.

            A case of postoperative large anterior staphyloma of the sclera was treated with a dehydrated cadaveric dura mater patch graft. Structural integrity of the globe and a good cosmetic result were obtained after the surgery. During the follow-up of 2 years, no recurrence of staphyloma developed.
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              Surgical Management of Scleral Defects

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                Author and article information

                Journal
                Case Rep Ophthalmol Med
                Case Rep Ophthalmol Med
                CRIM.OPHMED
                Case Reports in Ophthalmological Medicine
                Hindawi Publishing Corporation
                2090-6722
                2090-6730
                2011
                23 January 2012
                : 2011
                : 340859
                Affiliations
                Eye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical College, 270 Xueyuan Road, Zhejiang, Wenzhou 325027, China
                Author notes
                *Wensheng Li: drlws@ 123456163.net

                Academic Editor: H. Atilla

                Article
                10.1155/2011/340859
                3350150
                22611510
                aa8edcb9-3719-46a1-8e6a-34ddb3b53d2b
                Copyright © 2011 Qinxiang Zheng et al.

                This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

                History
                : 2 November 2011
                : 25 December 2011
                Categories
                Case Report

                Ophthalmology & Optometry
                Ophthalmology & Optometry

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