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      Temperaturas e substratos na germinação de sementes de Caesalpinia pyramidalis tul Translated title: Temperature and substrate effects on the germination of Caesalpinia pyramidalis tul. seeds

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          Abstract

          A catingueira (Caesalpinia pyramidalis Tul.) é uma espécie florestal pertencente à família Caesalpiniaceae, considerada endêmica do bioma Caatinga. O objetivo do presente estudo foi avaliar o efeito da temperatura e do substrato na germinação de sementes de C. pyramidalis Tul. O delineamento experimental utilizado foi o inteiramente casualizado, num arranjo fatorial 5 x 4, perfazendo 20 tratamentos, constituídos pelas combinações de cinco temperaturas (25, 30, 35, 20-30 e 20-35 ºC) e quatro substratos (areia, vermiculita, pó de coco e papel toalha), com quatro repetições de 25 sementes cada. Foram avaliadas as seguintes variáveis: germinação, primeira contagem da germinação, índice de velocidade de germinação, comprimento e massa seca de plântulas. As temperaturas de 20-30 e 20-35 ºC e os substratos areia e vermiculita são condições adequadas para condução de testes de germinação em sementes de C. pyramidalis.

          Translated abstract

          Caesalpinia pyramidalis Tul. is a forest species from the Caesalpiniaceae family, considered endemic to the Caatinga biome and the objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of temperature and substrate on its seed germination. The experimental design was completely randomized with a 5 x 4 factorial, totaling 20 treatments, consisting of combinations of five temperatures (25, 30, 35, 20-30 and 20-35 ºC) and four substrates (sand, vermiculite, coconut fiber and paper towels), with four replications of 25 seeds each. The parameters evaluated were germination, first germination count, germination speed index and seedling length and dry matter weight. The temperatures of 20-30 and 20-35 ºC and the sand and vermiculite substrates were suitable for evaluating the germination of C. pyramidalis seeds.

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          Regras para análise de sementes

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            Speed of germination - aid in selection and evaluation for seedling emergence and vigour

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              Caatinga: árvores, arbustos e suas utilidades

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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Journal
                rbs
                Revista Brasileira de Sementes
                Rev. bras. sementes
                Associação Brasileira de Tecnologia de Sementes (Londrina )
                0101-3122
                2011
                : 33
                : 2
                : 216-222
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Universidade Federal da Paraíba Brazil
                [2 ] Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte Brazil
                [3 ] Universidade Federal da Paraíba Brazil
                [4 ] Universidade Federal da Paraíba Brazil
                [5 ] Universidade Federal da Paraíba Brazil
                Article
                S0101-31222011000200003
                10.1590/S0101-31222011000200003
                aba9da3f-71ba-4ba2-8a0e-302b3bbc8a94

                http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

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                SciELO Brazil

                Self URI (journal page): http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_serial&pid=0101-3122&lng=en
                Categories
                PLANT SCIENCES

                Plant science & Botany
                forest seeds,semiarid,physiological quality,sementes florestais,semiárido,qualidade fisiológica

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