13
views
0
recommends
+1 Recommend
1 collections
    0
    shares
      • Record: found
      • Abstract: found
      • Article: found
      Is Open Access

      (A)MOTIVATION IN PHYSICAL EDUCATION CLASSES AND SATISFACTION OF COMPETENCE, AUTONOMY AND RELATEDNESS Translated title: A (DES)MOTIVAÇÃO NAS AULAS DE EDUCAÇÃO FÍSICA E A SATISFAÇÃO DAS NECESSIDADES DE COMPETÊNCIA, AUTONOMIA E VÍNCULOS SOCIAIS

      research-article

      Read this article at

      Bookmark
          There is no author summary for this article yet. Authors can add summaries to their articles on ScienceOpen to make them more accessible to a non-specialist audience.

          Abstract

          ABSTRACT A lack of interest in physical education classes has been observed in the final years of elementary school. Studies conducted in the last decade on motivation in the discipline report a close relationship between the satisfaction of basic psychological needs and increased participation in physical education classes. This study investigated the motivational aspects that underlie the withdrawal of ninth-grade students from physical education classes. The study adopted a sequential mixed method in which quantitative descriptive and qualitative interpretive analyses were performed. In the extensive phase, the sample was composed of 85 ninth-grade students from municipal schools in Rio de Janeiro; of these, six students were selected for the intensive phase. The Basic Psychological Needs Questionnaire, adapted to Portuguese, was used for quantitative analysis and interviews were held using the dialectic hermeneutic circle technique for qualitative analysis. The results indicate a lack of ability (competence), lack of content diversification (competence/autonomy), and lack of opportunities for participation in decisions-making during development of the discipline (autonomy) as the main reasons for students’ disinterest in physical education classes at the end of elementary school.

          Translated abstract

          RESUMO O desinteresse nas aulas de educação física tem sido percebido nos anos finais do ensino fundamental. Os estudos sobre motivação na disciplina na última década reportam estreita relação entre a satisfação das necessidades psicológicas básicas e a participação nas aulas. A pesquisa investigou os aspectos motivacionais que conduzem ao afastamento dos alunos nas aulas de educação física, no nono ano do ensino fundamental. A pesquisa adotou o método misto sequencial. A análise quantitativa foi de natureza descritiva e a qualitativa de natureza interpretativa. A amostra na fase extensiva foi composta de 85 alunos de nono ano da rede Municipal do Rio de Janeiro, dentre os quais foram selecionados seis alunos para a fase intensiva. Para a recolha de dados na fase quantitativa, recorreu-se ao Questionário de Necessidades Psicológicas Básicas, adaptado para a língua portuguesa; e na qualitativa uma entrevista, realizada sob a técnica do Círculo Hermenêutico Dialético. Os resultados indicam que a falta de habilidade (competência), falta de diversificação dos conteúdos (competência/autonomia) e a falta de oportunidades de participação na tomada de decisão no desenvolvimento da disciplina (autonomia) estão entre os principais motivos que levam os alunos ao desinteresse pelas aulas de educação física no final do ensino fundamental.

          Related collections

          Most cited references24

          • Record: found
          • Abstract: found
          • Article: found
          Is Open Access

          Quantitativo-qualitativo: oposição ou complementaridade?

          Este trabalho resume um debate metodológico em processo na Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública, Brasil, sobre as duas formas de abordagem mais correntes nas investigações da área de saúde: o método quantitativo e o método qualitativo. Os autores - uma antropóloga sanitarista e um bioestatístico - demonstram, com argumentações teóricas e práticas, que esses métodos são de natureza diferenciada, mas se complementam na compreensão da realidade social. Num mundo onde o que distingue o ser humano é a linguagem comunicativa, o acento deste debate recai sobre a possibilidade, o significado e os limites da linguagem matemática e da linguagem de uso comum na experiência cotidiana.
            Bookmark
            • Record: found
            • Abstract: not found
            • Article: not found

            Dimensions of achievement motivation in schoolwork and sport.

              Bookmark
              • Record: found
              • Abstract: found
              • Article: not found

              Cultural differences in the relationships among autonomy support, psychological need satisfaction, subjective vitality, and effort in British and Chinese physical education.

              Using basic psychological needs theory (BPNT; Ryan & Deci, 2000) as our guiding framework, we explored cultural differences in the relationships among physical education students' perceptions of teacher autonomy support, psychological need satisfaction, subjective vitality and effort in class. Seven hundred and fifteen students (age range from 13 to 15 years) from the U.K. and Hong Kong, China, completed a multisection inventory during a timetabled physical education class. Multilevel analyses revealed that the relationships among autonomy support, subjective vitality and effort were mediated by students' perceptions of psychological need satisfaction. The relationship between autonomy support and perceptions of competence was stronger in the Chinese sample, compared with the U.K. sample. In addition, the relationship between perceptions of relatedness and effort was not significant in the Chinese students. The findings generally support the pan-cultural utility of BPNT and imply that a teacher-created autonomy supportive environment may promote positive student experiences in both cultures.
                Bookmark

                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Journal
                jpe
                Journal of Physical Education
                J. Phys. Educ.
                Universidade Estadual de Maringá (Maringá, PR, Brazil )
                2448-2455
                2019
                : 30
                : e3052
                Affiliations
                [1] Seropédica Rio de Janeiro orgnameUniversidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro Brazil
                [2] Rio de Janeiro orgnameUniversidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro Brazil
                Article
                S2448-24552019000100247 S2448-2455(19)03000000247
                10.4025/jphyseduc.v30i1.3052
                b2e49355-a96f-43bb-a1fb-8acf2239f64c

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 15 October 2018
                : 16 March 2019
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 32, Pages: 0
                Product

                SciELO Brazil

                Categories
                Original Article

                Motivation,Disinterest,School physical education,Self-determination,Basic psychological needs,Motivação,Desinteresse,Educação física escolar,Autodeterminação,Necessidades psicológicas básicas

                Comments

                Comment on this article