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      Immunocytochemical study of the distribuition of endocrine cells in the pancreas of the Brazilian sparrow species Zonotrichia Capensis Subtorquata (Swaison, 1837) Translated title: Estudo imunocitoquímico do pâncreas de Zonotrichia capensis subtorquata (Swaison, 1837)

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          Abstract

          In the present study, we investigated types of pancreatic endocrine cells and its respective peptides in the Brazilian sparrow species using immunocytochemistry. The use of polyclonal specific antisera for somatostatin, glucagon, avian pancreatic polypeptide (APP), YY polypeptide (PYY) and insulin, revealed a diversified distribution in the pancreas. All these types of immunoreactive cells were observed in the pancreas with different amounts. Insulin- Immunoreactive cells to (B cells) were most numerous, preferably occupying the central place in the pancreatic islets. Somatostatin, PPA, PYY and glucagon immunoreactive cells occurred in a lower frequency in the periphery of pancreatic islets.

          Translated abstract

          Os tipos de células endócrinas e seus respectivos peptídeos reguladores foram estudados imunocitoquimicamente no pâncreas do tico-tico, espécie Zonotrichia capensis subtorquata, empregando-se o método imunocitoquímico ABC - Peroxidase (Complexo Avidina - Biotina - Peroxidase) e anti-soros específicos para somatostatina, ao glucagon, ao polipeptídeo pancreático aviário (PPA), ao polipeptídeo YY (PYY) e à insulina. Todos estes tipos de células imunorreativas foram observadas no pâncreas em quantidades diferentes. As células imunorreativas à insulina (células B) foram as mais numerosas, ocupando preferencialmente, a região central das ilhotas pancreáticas. As células endócrinas imunorreativas à somatostatina, PPA, PYY e glucagon localizaram-se predominantemente na periferia das ilhotas.

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          Most cited references23

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          Use of avidin-biotin-peroxidase complex (ABC) in immunoperoxidase techniques: a comparison between ABC and unlabeled antibody (PAP) procedures.

          The use of avidin-biotin interaction in immunoenzymatic techniques provides a simple and sensitive method to localize antigens in formalin-fixed tissues. Among the several staining procedures available, the ABC method, which involves an application of biotin-labeled secondary antibody followed by the addition of avidin-biotin-peroxidase complex, gives a superior result when compared to the unlabeled antibody method. The availability of biotin-binding sites in the complex is created by the incubation of a relative excess of avidin with biotin-labeled peroxidase. During formation of the complex, avidin acts as a bridge between biotin-labeled peroxidase molecules; and biotin-labeled peroxidase molecules, which contains several biotin moieties, serve as a link between the avidin molecules. Consequently, a "lattice" complex containing several peroxidase molecules is likely formed. Binding of this complex to the biotin moieties associated with secondary antibody results in a high staining intensity.
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            Pancreatic polypeptide and glucagon : non-random distribution in pancreatic islets.

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              Evidence for the D-cell of the pancreas secreting somatostatin.

              By immunofluorescence, somatostatin-, glucagon- and insulin-containing cells are localized in serial sections of the pigeon pancreas. The distribution of the somatostatin immunofluorescent-cells corresponds to that of the D-cells (A1-cells), which are particularly numerous in this animal species. This observation, coupled with the finding of D, A and B-cells at the ultrastructural level, indicates that the D-cell is responsible for the secretion of somatostatin.
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                bjb
                Brazilian Journal of Biology
                Braz. J. Biol.
                Instituto Internacional de Ecologia (São Carlos, SP, Brazil )
                1519-6984
                1678-4375
                November 2007
                : 67
                : 4
                : 735-740
                Affiliations
                [01] Seropédica orgnameUniversidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro orgdiv1Departamento de Biologia Animal orgdiv2Instituto de Veterinária Brasil
                Article
                S1519-69842007000400021 S1519-6984(07)06700421
                c99b3172-f1f0-4c98-a8c7-007eb7e5cf2a

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 24 November 2005
                : 20 January 2006
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 23, Pages: 6
                Product

                SciELO Brazil

                Categories
                Biology

                General life sciences
                bird,pancreas,endocrine cells,immunoreactive cells,ave,pâncreas,células endócrinas,células imunorreativas

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