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      Patterns of Experimental Allergic Uveitis Induced by Rhodopsin and Retinal Rod Outer Segments

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          Abstract

          We have observed that both washed outer segments and purified rhodopsin produce primarily a posterior uveitis with little or no anterior segment inflammation if an effort is made to remove all contaminating soluble retinal antigen. The differences in the immunopathologic responses to rhodopsin compared to soluble retinal antigen may be explained by the solubility difference between these antigens. With the soluble retinal antigen there may be anterior segment inflammation and diffuse tissue necrosis. The allergic response to rhodopsin appears to be confined to the posterior segment with tissue necrosis in severe cases restricted to the anatomic distribution of rhodopsin in the outer retina.

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          Author and article information

          Journal
          ORE
          Ophthalmic Res
          10.1159/issn.0030-3747
          Ophthalmic Research
          S. Karger AG
          0030-3747
          1423-0259
          1980
          1980
          03 December 2009
          : 12
          : 3
          : 165-176
          Affiliations
          Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, D.C.; National Eye Institute National Institutes of Health, Department of Health, Education and Welfare, Bethesda, Md., and University of Louisville, Louisville, Ky.
          Article
          265073 Ophthalmic Res 1980;12:165–176
          10.1159/000265073
          cda6b780-e66f-4a21-ba76-8712200992ea
          © 1980 S. Karger AG, Basel

          Copyright: All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be translated into other languages, reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, microcopying, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Drug Dosage: The authors and the publisher have exerted every effort to ensure that drug selection and dosage set forth in this text are in accord with current recommendations and practice at the time of publication. However, in view of ongoing research, changes in government regulations, and the constant flow of information relating to drug therapy and drug reactions, the reader is urged to check the package insert for each drug for any changes in indications and dosage and for added warnings and precautions. This is particularly important when the recommended agent is a new and/or infrequently employed drug. Disclaimer: The statements, opinions and data contained in this publication are solely those of the individual authors and contributors and not of the publishers and the editor(s). The appearance of advertisements or/and product references in the publication is not a warranty, endorsement, or approval of the products or services advertised or of their effectiveness, quality or safety. The publisher and the editor(s) disclaim responsibility for any injury to persons or property resulting from any ideas, methods, instructions or products referred to in the content or advertisements.

          History
          : 12 June 1979
          : 30 October 1979
          Page count
          Pages: 12
          Categories
          Original Paper

          Vision sciences,Ophthalmology & Optometry,Pathology
          Experimental autoimmune uveitis,Rhodopsin,Cell-mediated immunity,Retinal’s’ antigen,Uveitis

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