30
views
0
recommends
+1 Recommend
1 collections
    0
    shares
      • Record: found
      • Abstract: found
      • Article: found
      Is Open Access

      Acúmulo de macronutrientes por duas cultivares de cebola produzidas em sistema de semeadura direta Translated title: Accumulation of macronutrients by two onion cultivars on direct sowing system

      research-article

      Read this article at

      Bookmark
          There is no author summary for this article yet. Authors can add summaries to their articles on ScienceOpen to make them more accessible to a non-specialist audience.

          Abstract

          No Brasil, a cebola é considerada a terceira hortaliça mais importante em termos de valor econômico. Contudo, com o advento do uso de novas cultivares híbridas há necessidade do estudo de seu manejo nutricional. Dessa forma, esta pesquisa, realizada em São José do Rio Pardo (SP), de 7 de março a 8 de agosto de 2004, objetivou quantificar o acúmulo de macronutrientes por duas cultivares de cebola estabelecida por semeadura direta. O delineamento experimental utilizado foi o de blocos ao acaso, com três repetições, sendo estudadas as cultivares Optima e Superex. As amostragens de plantas foram realizadas aos 30, 50, 70, 90, 110, 130 e 150 dias após a semeadura. Para uma população de 354.000 plantas ha-1 e uma produtividade estimada de 64,8 t ha-1, a 'Optima' extraiu aos 150 dias após a semeadura: 78,77; 13,04; 75,77; 59,09; 11,70 e 24,38 kg ha-1, respectivamente, de N, P, K, Ca, Mg e S. 'Superex' na mesma população de plantas e uma produtividade de 72 t ha-1 extraiu 64,68; 10,33; 68,28; 65,58; 13,03; 24,74 kg ha-1, respectivamente, de N, P, K, Ca, Mg e S. A cultivar Optima exportou pelo bulbo em relação à planta inteira 49,17% do N, 60,60% do P, 61,16% do K, 41,15% do Ca, 43,56% do Mg e 47,18 do S, o que correspondeu a 38,73; 7,90; 46,34; 24,32; 5,10 e 11,51 kg ha-1 respectivamente. A cultivar Superex exportou pelo bulbo em relação à planta inteira 44,29% do N, 55,85% do P, 62,54% do K, 35,71% do Ca, 31,82% do Mg e 48,80% do S, o que correspondeu a 28,65; 5,77; 42,70; 23,42; 4,15 e 12,07 kg ha-1 respectivamente.

          Translated abstract

          Economically, onion is the third more important vegetable in Brazil. As a consequence of the increasing by use of new hybrid varieties, the nutritional management of the crop needs to be adequately known. This research was carried out in São José do Rio Pardo, São Paulo State, Brazil, from March 7 to August 8, 2004. The objective was to quantify, under field conditions, the accumulation of macronutrients by onion cultivars established by direct sowing. The experimental design was in randomized blocks with three replicates. The cultivars studied were Optima and Superex. Samples were taken at 30, 50, 70, 90, 110, 130 and 150 days after sowing. With population of 354,000 plants ha-1 and productivity estimated in 64.8 t ha-1, 'Optima' extracted on 150 days after sowing: 78.77, 13.04, 75.77, 59.09, 11.70 and 24.38 kg ha-1 of N, P, K, Ca, Mg and S, respectively, and 'Superex', for the same plant population, and productivity at 72 t ha-1, 64.68, 10.33, 68.28, 65.58, 13.03 and 24.74 kg ha-1 of N, P, K, Ca, Mg and S, respectively. The Optima hybrid exported through its bulb about 49.17% of N, 60.60% of P, 61.16% of K, 41.15% of Ca, 43.56% of Mg, and 47.18 of S, the equivalent to 38.73, 7.90, 46.34, 24.32, 5.10 and 11.51 kg ha-1, respectively. The Superex hybrid exported through its bulb about 44.29% of N, 55.85% of P, 62.54% of K, 35.71% of Ca, 31.82% of Mg, and 48.80% of S, the equivalent to 28.65, 5.77, 42.70, 23.42, 4.15, and 12.07 kg ha-1, respectively.

          Related collections

          Most cited references16

          • Record: found
          • Abstract: not found
          • Article: not found

          Sistema brasileiro de classificação do solo

            Bookmark
            • Record: found
            • Abstract: not found
            • Article: not found

            Sistema brasileiro de classificação de solos

              Bookmark
              • Record: found
              • Abstract: not found
              • Book: not found

              A ciência da horticultura

                Bookmark

                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Journal
                brag
                Bragantia
                Bragantia
                Instituto Agronômico de Campinas (Campinas )
                1678-4499
                2008
                : 67
                : 2
                : 507-512
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Universidade Estadual Paulista Brazil
                Article
                S0006-87052008000200027
                10.1590/S0006-87052008000200027
                d89a8bc4-bbef-4ac9-bbcd-20ab761ed29b

                http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

                History
                Product

                SciELO Brazil

                Self URI (journal page): http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_serial&pid=0006-8705&lng=en
                Categories
                AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

                General agriculture
                Allium cepa L.,fertilization,plant population,nutrients,fertilização,população de plantas,nutrientes

                Comments

                Comment on this article