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      Mecanismos neurocognitivos de la terapiabasada en mindfulness Translated title: Neurocognitive mechanisms of the mindfulness based therapy

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          Abstract

          Presentamos un resumen y una breve historia del creciente campo de Intervenciones Basadas en mindfulness o conciencia plena. En los últimos tiempos, existe un gran interés en este modelo terapéutico para reducir la vulnerabilidad al estrés crónico y distrés emocional. Mindfulness requiere intencionalmente enfocar nuestra atención a las experiencias que ocurren en el momento presente. A medida que la investigación avanza en esta temática, es vital definir cuidadosamente la estructura de mindfulness y comprender mejor sus mecanismos de acción neurocognitiva. Este informe presenta un marco conceptual que enfatiza el papel central de control atencional y mecanismos de sostenibilidad para desarrollar las habilidades de conciencia plena. También, repasamos la estructura de mindfulness y la autorregulación de las emociones; luego describimos brevemente nuestra investigación relacionada con nuestro programa de Reducción del Estrés en Cáncer de Mama basado en Mindfulness (MBSR-AC) en la University of South Florida. Se presenta, a partir de esta premisa, un modelo propuesto que explica nuestros mecanismos cognitivos basados en la lógica del modelo de biocomportamental.

          Translated abstract

          We are presenting an overview and a brief history of the growing field of Mindfulness Based Interventions. There has been a significant interest in this therapeutic model to reduce vulnerability to chronic stress and emotional distress in recent times. Mindfulness requires intentionally bringing our attention to the experiences that occur in the present moment. As the research advances in this line of inquiry, it is vital to carefully define the construct of Mindfulness and better understand its neurocognitive mechanisms of action. This review presents conceptual framework that emphasizes the central role of attentional control and sustainability mechanisms to build mindfulness skills. We also review the construct of Mindfulness and self-regulation of emotions; then describe briefly our research related to our Mindfulness Based-Stress Reduction Breast Cancer (MBSR-BC) program at the University of South Florida. With this premise, we present a model explaining our proposed cognitive mechanisms based on the Logic of the Biobehavioral Model.

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          Author and article information

          Contributors
          Role: ND
          Role: ND
          Journal
          liber
          Liberabit
          liber.
          Universidad de San Martín de Porres. Facultad de Ciencias de la Comunicación, Turismo y Psicología
          1729-4827
          July 2015
          : 21
          : 2
          : 221-233
          Affiliations
          [1 ] University of South Florida
          [2 ] Universidad de San Martín de Porres Perú
          Article
          S1729-48272015000200005
          db1f261b-3ad9-4cfc-890a-71253ef279cf

          http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

          History
          Categories
          COMMUNICATION
          PSYCHOLOGY
          PSYCHOLOGY, APPLIED
          PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL
          PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL
          PSYCHOLOGY, EDUCATIONAL
          PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL
          PSYCHOLOGY, MATHEMATICAL
          PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
          PSYCHOLOGY, PSYCHOANALYSIS
          PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL

          Clinical Psychology & Psychiatry,Communication & Media studies
          Mindfulness,chronic stress,neurocognition,self-regulation,attention,estrés crónico,neurocognición,autorregulación,atención

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