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      Se hace camino al andar: Educación médica de pregrado en el Departamento de Cirugía, Universidad de La Sabana Translated title: The path is made by walking: Undergraduate medical education in the Department of Surgery, Universidad de La Sabana

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          Abstract

          Resumen La educación médica en cirugía en Colombia esta experimentando una acelerada transformación, no obstante, la documentación de esta transformación educativa en el país es limitada. En este estudio se presenta una revisión cronológica de la enseñanza en el Departamento de Cirugía de la institución. La revisión se focaliza en las estrategias e hitos alcanzados en el pregrado, luego de transformar el modelo de enseñanza tradicional de principios de siglo XXI. La revisión está basada en la síntesis de una serie de estudios originales, los cuales ofrecen evidencia sobre las intervenciones realizadas en el departamento, y sobre sus resultados. Finalmente, se presenta una reflexión en torno a los retos futuros.

          Translated abstract

          Abstract Surgical education in Colombia is undergoing an accelerated transformation, however, the documentation of this educational transformation in the country is limited. This study presents a chronological review of teaching in the Department of Surgery of the institution. The review focuses on the strategies and milestones achieved in undergraduate level, after transforming the traditional teaching model of the early 21st century. The review is based on the synthesis of a series of original studies, which offer evidence on the interventions conducted in the department, and on their results. Finally, a reflection on future challenges is presented.

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          Assessing Metacognitive Awareness

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            Flipped classroom improves student learning in health professions education: a meta-analysis

            Background The use of flipped classroom approach has become increasingly popular in health professions education. However, no meta-analysis has been published that specifically examines the effect of flipped classroom versus traditional classroom on student learning. This study examined the findings of comparative articles through a meta-analysis in order to summarize the overall effects of teaching with the flipped classroom approach. We focused specifically on a set of flipped classroom studies in which pre-recorded videos were provided before face-to-face class meetings. These comparative articles focused on health care professionals including medical students, residents, doctors, nurses, or learners in other health care professions and disciplines (e.g., dental, pharmacy, environmental or occupational health). Method Using predefined study eligibility criteria, seven electronic databases were searched in mid-April 2017 for relevant articles. Methodological quality was graded using the Medical Education Research Study Quality Instrument (MERSQI). Effect sizes, heterogeneity estimates, analysis of possible moderators, and publication bias were computed using the Comprehensive Meta-Analysis software. Results A meta-analysis of 28 eligible comparative studies (between-subject design) showed an overall significant effect in favor of flipped classrooms over traditional classrooms for health professions education (standardized mean difference, SMD = 0.33, 95% confidence interval, CI = 0.21–0.46, p < 0.001), with no evidence of publication bias. In addition, the flipped classroom approach was more effective when instructors used quizzes at the start of each in-class session. More respondents reported they preferred flipped to traditional classrooms. Conclusions Current evidence suggests that the flipped classroom approach in health professions education yields a significant improvement in student learning compared with traditional teaching methods.
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              A systematic review of the effectiveness of flipped classrooms in medical education.

              There are inconsistent claims made about the effectiveness of the flipped classroom (FC) in medical education; however, the quality of the empirical evidence used to back up these claims is not evident. The aims of this review are to examine the scope and quality of studies on the FC teaching approach in medical education and to assess the effects of FCs on medical learning.
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                Author and article information

                Journal
                rcci
                Revista Colombiana de Cirugía
                rev. colomb. cir.
                Asociación Colombiana de Cirugía (Bogotá, Distrito Capital, Colombia )
                2011-7582
                2619-6107
                March 2021
                : 36
                : 1
                : 25-34
                Affiliations
                [3] Chía orgnameUniversidad de la Sabana orgdiv1Departamento de Cirugía Colombia
                [4] Chía orgnameUniversidad de la Sabana orgdiv1Departamento de Cirugía Colombia
                [5] Chía orgnameClínica Universitaria de La Sabana Colombia
                [1] Chía orgnameUniversidad de la Sabana orgdiv1Departamento de Cirugía Colombia
                [2] Chía orgnameUniversidad de la Sabana orgdiv1Departamento de Cirugía Colombia
                Article
                S2011-75822021000100025 S2011-7582(21)03600100025
                10.30944/20117582.648
                df69233c-e0cd-476b-aacc-20694903548c

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 10 July 2020
                : 05 May 2020
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 52, Pages: 10
                Product

                SciELO Colombia

                Categories
                Artículos originales

                Colombia,education,surgery,medical students,flipped classroom,educación,cirugía,estudiantes de medicina,aula invertida

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