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      Body composition assessment using bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) in a wide cohort of patients affected with mild to severe obesity.

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          Abstract

          Obesity is characterized by fat mass excess (FM), extra cellular water increase (ECW) and, with ageing, decrease in fat free mass (FFM). The validity of body impedance analysis (BIA) in patients with mild to severe obesity is still debated. The purpose of this study is to describe the Resistance (Rz) and Reactance (Xc) values obtained by Body Impedance Analysis (BIA) in a wide cohort of Italian patients with mild to severe obesity. The secondary endpoint is to describe the resulting body composition values (as percentage and indexes) in this population.

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          Author and article information

          Journal
          Clin Nutr
          Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland)
          Elsevier BV
          1532-1983
          0261-5614
          Jun 2021
          : 40
          : 6
          Affiliations
          [1 ] IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Division of Rehabilitation Medicine, Research Lab in Biomechanics and Rehabilitation, San Giuseppe Hospital, Piancavallo (VB), Italy. Electronic address: brunani@auxologico.it.
          [2 ] University of Bahrain, Department of Mathematics, College of Science, Sakhir Campus P. O. Box 32038, Kingdom of Bahrain. Electronic address: sperna@uob.edu.bh.
          [3 ] IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Biostatistic Unit, Milano, Italy. Electronic address: d.soranna@auxologico.it.
          [4 ] University of Pavia, Department of Public Health, Experimental and Forensic Medicine, Section of Human Nutrition, Endocrinology and Nutrition Unit, Pavia, Italy. Electronic address: mariangela.rondanelli@unipv.it.
          [5 ] IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Biostatistic Unit, Milano, Italy; University of Milan-Bicocca, Department of Statistics and Quantitative Methods, Milan, Italy.
          [6 ] IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Obesity Unit, Laboratory of Nutrition and Obesity Research, Department of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Milan, Italy; University of Milan, International Center for the Assessment of Nutritional Status (ICANS), Department of Food,Environmental and Nutritional Sciences (DeFENS), Milan, Italy. Electronic address: simona.bertoli@unimi.it.
          [7 ] IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Obesity Unit, Laboratory of Nutrition and Obesity Research, Department of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Milan, Italy. Electronic address: c.vinci@auxologico.it.
          [8 ] IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Division of Rehabilitation Medicine, Research Lab in Biomechanics and Rehabilitation, San Giuseppe Hospital, Piancavallo (VB), Italy.
          [9 ] University of North Dakota, Department of Kinesiology and Public Health Education, Grand Forks, 58202, ND, USA. Electronic address: henry.lukaski@und.edu.
          [10 ] IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Obesity Unit, Laboratory of Nutrition and Obesity Research, Department of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Milan, Italy. Electronic address: r.cancello@auxologico.it.
          Article
          S0261-5614(21)00225-9
          10.1016/j.clnu.2021.04.033
          34139470
          e58ac503-5dab-4df3-9903-e8a64bd0f2c4
          History

          Bioelectrical impedance analysis,Body composition,Fat free mass,Fat mass,Obesity,Skeletal muscle mass

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