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      Role of tumor-associated macrophages in the Hexim1 and TGFβ/SMAD pathway, and their influence on progression of prostatic adenocarcinoma.

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          Abstract

          Hexamethylene bisacetamide-inducible protein 1 (Hexim1) regulates transforming growth factor-β (TGFβ) activity and turnover of SMAD proteins in a cyclin-dependent kinase 9-dependent way. It does so specifically through inhibiting function of this enzyme and by inhibiting the transcriptional activity of positive transcription elongation factor b (P-TEFb). Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) play a role in the progression of prostate adenocarcinomas. We investigated the clinicopathological significance of Hexim1, TGFβ, SMAD2, and SMAD7 expression in prostate adenocarcinoma cells, and assessed associations between TAMs density and these proteins.

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          Author and article information

          Journal
          Pathol. Res. Pract.
          Pathology, research and practice
          Elsevier BV
          1618-0631
          0344-0338
          Feb 2016
          : 212
          : 2
          Affiliations
          [1 ] Baskent University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pathology, 79.sok. No: 7/4 Bahçelievler, 06490 Ankara, Turkey. Electronic address: potkala@hotmail.com.
          [2 ] Baskent University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pathology, 79.sok. No: 7/4 Bahçelievler, 06490 Ankara, Turkey. Electronic address: handan27@hotmail.com.
          [3 ] Baskent University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pathology, 79.sok. No: 7/4 Bahçelievler, 06490 Ankara, Turkey. Electronic address: edaakcay@gmail.com.
          [4 ] Baskent University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pathology, 79.sok. No: 7/4 Bahçelievler, 06490 Ankara, Turkey. Electronic address: ozlem-ataol@hotmail.com.
          [5 ] Baskent University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Biostatistics, Bağlıca Kampüsü Eskişehir Yolu 20.km Bağlıca, 06810 Ankara, Turkey. Electronic address: matekindal@gmail.com.
          [6 ] Baskent University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Urology, 79.sok. No: 7/4 Bahçelievler, 06490 Ankara, Turkey. Electronic address: ozkardes@baskent.edu.tr.
          Article
          S0344-0338(15)30030-3
          10.1016/j.prp.2015.10.011
          26608417
          eb42abf7-9034-409e-ad27-3e3fc80f6014
          History

          SMAD7,SMAD2,Hexim1,Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs),TGFβ/SMAD pathway

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