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      Cambios y permanencias en las prácticas de enseñanza con TIC, Neuquén, Argentina

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          Abstract

          Este artículo presenta los resultados de un estudio que abordó como problema el proceso de inclusión de las Tecnologías de la Información y Comunicación (tic) en las escuelas de nivel medio, con el modelo de una computadora portátil por alumno y por docente, centrado en las prácticas de enseñanza que los profesores generaron en los inicios del Programa Conectar Igualdad en la Argentina. Estas prácticas se analizaron en el ámbito de la cotidianeidad que les da significado, abarcando siete escuelas de la provincia de Neuquén y sus experiencias durante el año 2012. Se interpretan los cambios en tensión con las permanencias que marcan estilos de trabajo docente con enfoques que hasta ese momento no contemplaban estas tecnologías. Se abordó la investigación desde la metodología cualitativa, relevando información a través de entrevistas a docentes, directores y referentes tic.

          Translated abstract

          Este artigo apresenta os resultados de um estudo que abordou como problema o processo de inclusão das Tecnologias da Informação e da Comunicação (tic) em escolas de ensino médio, com o modelo de um computador portátil por aluno e por docente, centrado nas práticas educacionais que os professores geraram no início do Programa «Conectar Igualdad» na Argentina. Essas práticas foram analisadas no contexto do cotidiano que lhes dá sentido, abrangendo sete escolas da província de Neuquén e suas experiências durante o ano de 2012. São interpretadas as mudanças em tensão com as continuidades que marcam estilos de trabalho docente com abordagens que até então não contemplavam essas tecnologias. a pesquisa foi abordada a partir da metodologia qualitativa, colhendo informação através de entrevistas a docentes, diretores e especialistas em tic.

          Translated abstract

          This article presents the results of a study about the inclusion process of information and communication technologies (tic in spanish) in middle school. The study centers on the argentinian program «Conectar Igualdad», which provides a portable computer for every student and every teacher, and on the teaching techniques developed by teachers at the beginning of the program. Teaching practices were analyzed in day-to-day life of classrooms during 2012 at seven schools within the province of Neuquen. Changes in tension with continuities of teachers working styles are interpreted with theoretical and methodological approaches that did not contemplate these technologies until now. The study follows a qualitative methodology, getting information by intervieweing teachers, headteachers, and referents in tics.

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          Most cited references32

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          Innovaciones educativas: Reflexiones sobre los contextos en su implementación

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            Critical theory of technology

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              La posición epistemológica de los investigadores en Política Educativa: debates teóricos en torno a las perspectivas neo-marxista, pluralista y pos-estructuralista

              This article presents partial results of an inquiry that aims at characterizing and describing epistemological perspectives applied in research on educational policy in Latin America. It presents an analyses of the research carried out in six Latin American countries and published between 1993-2001.  The references to authors in this paper as ‘referring authors’ where identified and these authors can be included in specific epistemological perspectives. Thus, the paper presents discussions on the neo-Marxism and ‘Globally Structured Agenda for Education’ developed by Roger Dale, epistemological pluralism and ‘perspectivism’ from the Social Cartography of Rolland Paulston, and post-structuralism and ‘policy cycle approach’ of Stephen Ball.  However, in all papers analyzed the use of theoretical frameworks were posed in terms of methodology, isolated from its epistemological foundations in which they were produced. On the other hand, the analysis could not clearly elucidate the presence of epistemological positioning of the researchers even when the authors of the papers analyzed were applying those theoretical frameworks. Methodologically, the research presented in this paper was carried out from a qualitative and descriptive-analytical perspective, based on secondary sources of a bibliographical nature. After the conceptual description of each of epistemological perspectives, the paper concludes that the epistemological perspectives cannot be applied in a ‘pure’ way in the field of educational policy. However, this assumption does not negate the need for the presence of the researcher's epistemological positioning.
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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Journal
                cdyt
                Ciencia, docencia y tecnología
                Cienc. docencia tecnol.
                Universidad Nacional de Entre Ríos (Concepción del Uruguay, Entre Ríos, Argentina )
                1851-1716
                December 2016
                : 0
                : 53
                : 315-341
                Affiliations
                [01] orgnameconicet-Universidad Nacional de Río Negro orgdiv1Centro de Estudios en Ciencia, Tecnología, Cultura y Desarrollo
                [02] orgnameUniversidad Nacional de Río Negro Argentina
                Article
                S1851-17162016000200013
                f00efdd1-5a35-4887-93a2-234d7f88eb43

                This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

                History
                : 29 February 2016
                : 01 August 2016
                Page count
                Figures: 0, Tables: 0, Equations: 0, References: 33, Pages: 27
                Product

                SciELO Argentina


                Prática pedagógica,Programa Conectar Igualdad,Tecnologias da informação e da comunicação (TIC),Neuquén,Práctica de enseñanza,Tecnologías de la información y la comunicación (TIC),Teaching practices,Program Conectar Igualdad,Technology of information and communication (TIC)

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