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      Influência da prática de atividade física sobre a qualidade de vida de usuários do SUS Translated title: The influence of the practice of physical activity on the quality of life of SUS's patients

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          Abstract

          O estudo objetivou verificar a influência da atividade física sobre a qualidade de vida de participantes e não participantes de um Programa de Atividade Física, atendidos nas Unidades Básicas de Saúde da Família, no município de Campo Grande (MS). A população foi constituída de 90 indivíduos com mais de 40 anos, de ambos os sexos, os quais responderam ao questionário SF-36. Os resultados demonstraram diferença estatisticamente significativa entre os grupos, com valores melhores a favor da população praticante de atividade física. Foi possível concluir que tal prática pode contribuir para a melhora da qualidade de vida em programas de promoção da saúde, como o Estratégia Saúde da Família.

          Translated abstract

          The study aimed to investigate the influence of physical activity on the quality of life of participants and not participants of a Physical Activity Program attended in the Family Health Basic Units, in the municipality of Campo Grande-MS. The population was composed of 90 individuals over 40 years, of both sexes, who replied to the questionnaire SF-36. Results showed statistically significant differences between groups, with better values for the physical activity practitioner population. It was possible to conclude that such practice can contribute to the improvement of the quality of life in health promotion programs, such as the Family Health Strategy.

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          Most cited references31

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          Política Nacional de Promoção da Saúde

          (2006)
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            Atividade física saúde e qualidade de vida: conceitos e sugestões para um estilo de vida ativo

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              Physical activity, physical fitness, and all-cause and cancer mortality: a prospective study of men and women.

              We studied physical fitness and physical activity in relation to all-cause and cancer mortality in a cohort of 7080 women and 25,341 men examined at the Cooper Clinic in Dallas, Texas, during 1970 to 1989. Physical fitness was assessed at baseline by a maximal treadmill exercise test, while physical activity was self-reported on the attendant health habits questionnaire. Both men and women averaged about 43 years of age at baseline (range, 20 to 88 years), and they were followed for approximately 8 years on average. Through the end of 1989, the women contributed 52,982 person-years of observation and incurred 89 deaths, including 44 deaths due to cancer. The men contributed 211,996 person-years and incurred 601 deaths, with 179 due to cancer. After adjustment for baseline differences in age, examination year, cigarette habit, chronic illnesses, and electrocardiogram abnormalities, we found a strong inverse association between risk of all-cause mortality and level of physical fitness in both men and women (P for trend < 0.001). Physically active men also were at lower risk of all-cause mortality than were sedentary ones (P for trend = 0.01). Among women, however, self-reported physical activity was not significantly related to risk of death from all causes. The risk of mortality from cancer declined sharply across increasing levels of fitness among men (P for trend < 0.001), whereas among women the gradient was suggestive but not significant (P for trend = 0.07). Physically active men also were at lower risk of death from cancer than were sedentary men (P for trend = 0.002), but among women physical activity was unrelated to cancer mortality.
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                Author and article information

                Contributors
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Role: ND
                Journal
                sdeb
                Saúde em Debate
                Saúde debate
                Centro Brasileiro de Estudos de Saúde (Rio de Janeiro )
                2358-2898
                September 2015
                : 39
                : 106
                : 792-801
                Affiliations
                [1 ] Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul Brazil
                [2 ] Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul Brazil
                [3 ] Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul Brazil
                Article
                S0103-11042015000300792
                10.1590/0103-1104201510600030019
                f0723cf8-ba62-4be2-a353-1dbdc99e2ea9

                http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

                History
                Product

                SciELO Brazil

                Self URI (journal page): http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_serial&pid=0103-1104&lng=en
                Categories
                HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
                HEALTH POLICY & SERVICES

                Health & Social care,Public health
                QUALITY OF LIFE,Health promotion,Physical activity,Family health,QUALIDADE DE VIDA,Promoção da saúde,Atividade física,Saúde da família

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